Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/17457612
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2007-7-4
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pubmed:abstractText |
We have previously demonstrated that the Escherichia coli strain mutS DeltapolA had a higher rate of transition and minus frameshift mutations than mutS or DeltapolA strains. We argued that DNA polymerase I (PolI) corrects transition mismatches. PolI, encoded by the polA gene, possesses Klenow and 5' --> 3' exonuclease domains. In the present study, rates of mutation were found to be higher in Klenow-defective mutS strains and 5' --> 3' exonuclease-defective mutS strains than mutS or polA strains. The Klenow-defective or 5' --> 3' exonuclease-defective mutS strains showed a marked increase in transition mutations. Sites of transition mutations in mutS, Klenow-defective mutS and 5' --> 3' exonuclease-defective mutS strains are different. Thus, it is suggested that, in addition to mutS function, both the Klenow and 5' --> 3' exonuclease domains are involved in the decrease of transition mutations. Transition hot and warm spots in mutS+ polA+ strains were found to differ from those in mutS and mutS DeltapolA strains. We thus argue that all the spontaneous transition mutations in the wild-type strain do not arise from transition mismatches left unrepaired by the MutS system or MutS PolI system.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Aug
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pubmed:issn |
1617-4615
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
278
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
211-20
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pubmed:meshHeading | |
pubmed:year |
2007
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Role of the 5' --> 3' exonuclease and Klenow fragment of Escherichia coli DNA polymerase I in base mismatch repair.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Graduate School of Life Sciences, Tohoku University, Sendai, 980-8577, Japan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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