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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2007-6-11
pubmed:abstractText
It has been reported that sleeve lobectomy (SL) concomitant with or without pulmonary artery reconstruction (PAR) might be an alternative procedure for pneumonectomy (PN) in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). The aim of this study was to assess whether SL or PN offers a low morbidity and mortality and better long-term survival. We performed a meta-analysis of studies published in English between 1996 and 2006 to comprehensively compare the postoperative mortality, morbidity, locoregional recurrences, and time-to-event outcomes of SL and PN in NSCLC, and reviewed the recent literatures on PAR in the corresponding period as well. Twelve studies met the defined criteria including a total of 2984 subjects, and five studies for PAR. The odds ratio for postoperative mortality (SL vs PN) was 0.65 (95% confidence interval (CI): 0.42-1.01), 1.01 (95% CI: 0.70-1.44) for postoperative complications, and 0.91 (95% CI: 0.45-1.82) for locoregional recurrences. The weighted mean operative mortality for PAR was 3.3%, and 32.4% for complications. The estimated combined hazard ratio for overall survival in 10 studies was 0.70 (95% CI: 0.62-0.79) in favor of SL group. The median overall survival was 60 months for the SL group, 26 months for the PN group, and 30 months for PAR group. Survival difference in patients with pN0 or pN1 at 1 year demonstrated a pooled risk difference (SL vs PN) of 0.03 (95% CI: -0.08-0.13), 0.13 (95% CI: 0.00-0.25) in patients with pN2 at 1 year, 0.21 (95% CI: 0.07-0.36) in patients with pN0 or pN1 at 5 years, and 0.06 (95% CI: -0.10-0.21) in patients with pN2 at 5 years. Our results suggests that SL with or without PAR can be accomplished safely in selected patients without increasing the morbidity and mortality as compared to PN, that SL even with PAR offers better long-term survival than does PN, and that a more radical operation such as PN is not a more appropriate procedure, even in higher stage tumors.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
1010-7940
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
32
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
20-8
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2007
pubmed:articleTitle
Does sleeve lobectomy concomitant with or without pulmonary artery reconstruction (double sleeve) have favorable results for non-small cell lung cancer compared with pneumonectomy? A meta-analysis.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310009, China.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Review, Meta-Analysis