Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
2007-10-1
pubmed:abstractText
The dopamine D4 receptor (DRD4), a well-characterized, polymorphic gene, is an attractive candidate for contributing risk to disordered eating and anorexia nervosa (AN). We tested association using UNPHASED for 5 DRD4 polymorphic loci, 3 promoter region SNPs (C-521T, C-616G, A-809G), the 120 bp promoter region tandem duplication and the exon III repeat, in 202 AN trios and 418 control families. Since perfectionism characterizes AN, we tested these five loci for association with the Child and Adolescent Perfectionism Scale (CAPS) in the AN and control groups. Single locus analysis showed significant association between the 'C' C-521T allele and AN. Haplotype analysis also showed significant association, particularly a 4-locus haplotype (exon III&120 bp repeat&C-521T&A-809G). Association was also observed between DRD4 and CAPS scores both for AN and control subjects. The insulin-like growth factor 2 (IGF2) and the arginine vasopressin 1a receptor (AVPR1a), previously shown to be associated with disordered eating, were also associated with CAPS scores. Three genes associated with AN were also associated with perfectionism. Personality traits are potential endophenotypes for understanding the etiology of eating disorders and one of the several pathways to eating pathology may be mediated by the impact of DNA sequences on perfectionism.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
1552-4841
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
Copyright 2007 Wiley-Liss, Inc.
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
5
pubmed:volume
144B
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
748-56
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:17440932-Adolescent, pubmed-meshheading:17440932-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:17440932-Alleles, pubmed-meshheading:17440932-Anorexia Nervosa, pubmed-meshheading:17440932-Case-Control Studies, pubmed-meshheading:17440932-Child, pubmed-meshheading:17440932-Exons, pubmed-meshheading:17440932-Female, pubmed-meshheading:17440932-Haplotypes, pubmed-meshheading:17440932-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:17440932-Insulin-Like Growth Factor II, pubmed-meshheading:17440932-Personality, pubmed-meshheading:17440932-Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide, pubmed-meshheading:17440932-Promoter Regions, Genetic, pubmed-meshheading:17440932-Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:17440932-Receptors, Dopamine D4, pubmed-meshheading:17440932-Receptors, Vasopressin, pubmed-meshheading:17440932-Tandem Repeat Sequences
pubmed:year
2007
pubmed:articleTitle
Anorexia nervosa, perfectionism, and dopamine D4 receptor (DRD4).
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Psychology, Mount Scopus, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel. msrbach@plutomail.huji.ac.il
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't