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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2007-4-16
pubmed:abstractText
We investigated the role of p38alpha stress-kinase in regulation of premature senescence program, stimulated by histone deacetylase inhibitor--sodium butyrate (NaB)--after application to rodent transformed cell lines. Investigation was performed on the E1A + cHa-ras transformants selected from mice embryonic fibroblasts null at the p38alpha kinase gene or null fibroblasts at the PPM1D gene, which encoded phosphatase Wip1. Absence of Wip1 led to constitutive activation of p38alpha kinase. It was revealed that after NaB treatment both cell lines completely stopped proliferation due to irreversible cell cycle arrest in G1/S phase. In both cell lines sodium butyrate induced sustained block of prolifaration due to irreversible cell cycle arrest in G1/S phase. Following sodium butyrate treatment cells expressed marker of senescence--beta-galactosidase activity (SA-beta-Gal). Long-term (during several days) NaB treatment of cells led to partial restoration of actin cytoskeleton, focal adhesion contacts and heterochromatin focus formation (SAHF) in the nucleus of senescent cells. Obtained data allow us to suppose that irreversible process of cellular senescence activated by sodium butyrate can occur in the absence of functionally active p38 kinase by means of other ways of cell cycle suppression.
pubmed:language
rus
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0041-3771
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
49
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
115-24
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-19
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:17432596-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:17432596-Butyrates, pubmed-meshheading:17432596-Cell Aging, pubmed-meshheading:17432596-Cell Cycle, pubmed-meshheading:17432596-Cell Proliferation, pubmed-meshheading:17432596-Cells, Cultured, pubmed-meshheading:17432596-E1A-Associated p300 Protein, pubmed-meshheading:17432596-Embryo, Mammalian, pubmed-meshheading:17432596-Fibroblasts, pubmed-meshheading:17432596-Gene Deletion, pubmed-meshheading:17432596-Genes, ras, pubmed-meshheading:17432596-Histone Deacetylase Inhibitors, pubmed-meshheading:17432596-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:17432596-Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 14, pubmed-meshheading:17432596-Neoplasm Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:17432596-Phosphoprotein Phosphatases, pubmed-meshheading:17432596-Transformation, Genetic, pubmed-meshheading:17432596-beta-Galactosidase
pubmed:year
2007
pubmed:articleTitle
[Role of p38alpha kinase in activation of premature senescence program in transformed mouse fibroblasts].
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, English Abstract, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't