Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
2007-4-13
pubmed:abstractText
An association between Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) infection and systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) has been suggested from previous serologic evidence. Since most adults in Taiwan are EBV-infected, seroepidemiologic studies based on standard assays for EBV are unlikely to dissociate SLE patients and control groups. We reexamine this question by using novel methodologies in which IgA anti-EBV-coded nuclear antigens-1 (EBNA-1) and IgG anti-EBV DNase antibodies were analysed by ELISA, and EBV viral loads were detected by real-time quantitative PCR for 93 adult SLE patients and 370 age-, sex- and living place-matched healthy controls in Taiwan. The specificities of antibodies for extractible nuclear antigens were determined by Western blot. Our results show that IgA anti-EBV EBNA1 antibodies were detectable in 31.2% SLE patients but only in 4.1% of controls (odds ratio [OR] = 10.72, 95% confidence interval [CI] = 5.19-22.35; P < 10(-7)), IgG anti-EBV DNase antibodies were detected in 53.8% SLE patients but only in 12.2% controls (OR = 8.40, 95% CI = 4.87-14.51; P < 10(-7)). EBV DNA was amplifiable from the sera of 41.9% SLE patients but from only 3.24% controls (P < 0.05). A significant association of IgG anti-EBV DNase antibodies with anti-Sm/RNP antibodies was observed (P < 0.005). The higher seroreactivity and higher copy numbers of EBV genome indicated association of EBV infection with SLE in Taiwan.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Adrenal Cortex Hormones, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antibodies, Viral, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Autoantigens, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA, Viral, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Deoxyribonucleases, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/EBV-encoded nuclear antigen 1, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Epstein-Barr Virus Nuclear Antigens, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Immunoglobulin A, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Immunoglobulin G, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ribonucleoproteins, Small Nuclear, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/snRNP Core Proteins
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0961-2033
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
16
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
168-75
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:17432101-Adrenal Cortex Hormones, pubmed-meshheading:17432101-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:17432101-Antibodies, Viral, pubmed-meshheading:17432101-Asian Continental Ancestry Group, pubmed-meshheading:17432101-Autoantigens, pubmed-meshheading:17432101-DNA, Viral, pubmed-meshheading:17432101-Deoxyribonucleases, pubmed-meshheading:17432101-Dose-Response Relationship, Drug, pubmed-meshheading:17432101-Epstein-Barr Virus Infections, pubmed-meshheading:17432101-Epstein-Barr Virus Nuclear Antigens, pubmed-meshheading:17432101-Genome, Viral, pubmed-meshheading:17432101-Herpesvirus 4, Human, pubmed-meshheading:17432101-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:17432101-Immunoglobulin A, pubmed-meshheading:17432101-Immunoglobulin G, pubmed-meshheading:17432101-Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic, pubmed-meshheading:17432101-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:17432101-Ribonucleoproteins, Small Nuclear, pubmed-meshheading:17432101-Taiwan, pubmed-meshheading:17432101-Viral Load, pubmed-meshheading:17432101-snRNP Core Proteins
pubmed:year
2007
pubmed:articleTitle
Association of Epstein-Barr virus infection with systemic lupus erythematosus in Taiwan.
pubmed:affiliation
National Taichung Nursing College, Taichung, Taiwan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't