rdf:type |
|
lifeskim:mentions |
umls-concept:C0003320,
umls-concept:C0017355,
umls-concept:C0026882,
umls-concept:C0039195,
umls-concept:C0085358,
umls-concept:C0205147,
umls-concept:C1167622,
umls-concept:C1332717,
umls-concept:C1413244,
umls-concept:C1706438,
umls-concept:C2349975,
umls-concept:C2698600
|
pubmed:issue |
5
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
2007-4-25
|
pubmed:abstractText |
CD8(+) cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTL) are key determinants of immunity to intracellular pathogens and neoplastic cells. Recognition of specific antigens in the form of peptide-MHC class I complexes (pMHCI) presented on the target cell surface is mediated by T cell receptor (TCR) engagement. The CD8 coreceptor binds to invariant domains of pMHCI and facilitates antigen recognition. Here, we investigate the biological effects of a Q115E substitution in the alpha2 domain of human leukocyte antigen (HLA)-A*0201 that enhances CD8 binding by approximately 50% without altering TCR/pMHCI interactions. Soluble and cell surface-expressed forms of Q115E HLA-A*0201 exhibit enhanced recognition by CTL without loss of specificity. These CD8-enhanced antigens induce greater CD3 zeta chain phosphorylation in cognate CTL leading to substantial increases in cytokine production, proliferation and priming of naive T cells. This effect provides a fundamental new mechanism with which to enhance cellular immunity to specific T cell antigens.
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pubmed:grant |
|
pubmed:commentsCorrections |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17429845-10809759,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17429845-11371361,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17429845-11438524,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17429845-11466333,
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http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17429845-12432573,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17429845-12594952,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17429845-12615890,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17429845-12697765,
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http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17429845-15048111,
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http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17429845-15837791,
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http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17429845-3262426,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17429845-7830771,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17429845-8758894,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17429845-8810254,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17429845-9016871,
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http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17429845-9324358,
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http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17429845-9388235,
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http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17429845-9550407,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17429845-9597140,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17429845-9677202,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17429845-9806632,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17429845-9881972,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17429845-9916707,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17429845-9973498
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pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal |
|
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical |
|
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
May
|
pubmed:issn |
0014-2980
|
pubmed:author |
pubmed-author:BoulterJonathan MJM,
pubmed-author:CerundoloVincenzoV,
pubmed-author:DunbarP RodPR,
pubmed-author:GlickMeirM,
pubmed-author:GostickEmmaE,
pubmed-author:HutchinsonSarah LSL,
pubmed-author:LaugelBrunoB,
pubmed-author:LissinaAnnaA,
pubmed-author:MirzaFareedF,
pubmed-author:PriceDavid ADA,
pubmed-author:SewellAndrew KAK,
pubmed-author:VernazzaJonathanJ,
pubmed-author:WooldridgeLindaL,
pubmed-author:van den BergHugo AHA
|
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
37
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
1323-33
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2011-11-17
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
|