Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
2007-7-19
pubmed:abstractText
During haemodialysis (HD) the endothelium is the first organ to sense and to be impaired by mechanical and immunological stimuli. We hypothesized that a single HD session induces mobilization of endothelial progenitor cells (EPCs) and that cardiovascular risk factors may influence this process. We quantified EPCs at different maturational stages (CD34+, CD133+/VEGFR2+) in blood samples from 30 patients, during HD and on the interdialytic day, and in 10 healthy volunteers. Samples were drawn at the start of HD, 1, 2 and 3 h after, at the end of HD and at 24 h on the interdialytic day. Patients were divided into two groups based on a recent risk scoring system (SCORE project): low-risk (LR) and high-risk groups (HR). HD patients showed a significantly reduced basal number of EPCs with respect to healthy volunteers. In contrast, we observed increasing EPCs during HD whereas they diminished on the interdialytic day. The EPC number was directly correlated with HD time progression. The EPC number during HD was increased in the HR group with respect to the LR group. We had a direct correlation between risk score and number of EPCs. Cardiovascular risk factors influenced the mobilization of stem cells from the bone marrow. This feature could be the direct consequence of an augmented request of stem cells to respond to the most important endothelial impairment but could also show a defective capacity of EPCs to home in and repair the sites of vascular injury.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
1421-9735
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
Copyright 2007 S. Karger AG, Basel.
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
25
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
242-51
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:17429198-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:17429198-Aged, pubmed-meshheading:17429198-Antigens, Differentiation, pubmed-meshheading:17429198-Blood Cell Count, pubmed-meshheading:17429198-Cardiovascular Diseases, pubmed-meshheading:17429198-Comorbidity, pubmed-meshheading:17429198-Diabetes Mellitus, pubmed-meshheading:17429198-Dyslipidemias, pubmed-meshheading:17429198-Endothelial Cells, pubmed-meshheading:17429198-Endothelium, Vascular, pubmed-meshheading:17429198-Female, pubmed-meshheading:17429198-Hematopoietic Stem Cells, pubmed-meshheading:17429198-Hemorheology, pubmed-meshheading:17429198-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:17429198-Hypertension, pubmed-meshheading:17429198-Hypertrophy, Left Ventricular, pubmed-meshheading:17429198-Kidney Failure, Chronic, pubmed-meshheading:17429198-Male, pubmed-meshheading:17429198-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:17429198-Obesity, pubmed-meshheading:17429198-Renal Dialysis, pubmed-meshheading:17429198-Risk Factors, pubmed-meshheading:17429198-Severity of Illness Index
pubmed:year
2007
pubmed:articleTitle
Effects of haemodialysis on circulating endothelial progenitor cell count.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Internal Medicine, University of Messina, Messina, Italy.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't