Linked Life Data

1740339

Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/1740339

Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1992-3-23
pubmed:abstractText
We have developed a sensitive technique for detecting single base substitutions in polymerase chain reaction (PCR) products from individuals heterozygous for polymorphisms or new mutations. This technique takes advantage of the formation of heteroduplexes in the PCR between different alleles from heterozygous individuals. These heteroduplexes can be detected on polyacrylamide gels because they migrate slower than their corresponding homoduplexes. Using PCR, we have generated a series of point mutations in a defined region of DNA in the equine infectious anemia virus (EIAV). Each mutation is the result of a single base substitution. By mixing the PCR products amplified from these mutations with one another, as well as with wildtype PCR products, we can generate heteroduplexes in which the identity of the mismatched bases is known. We detected eight of nine point mutations using this technique. We have also modified the electrophoretic conditions to optimize the detection of these heteroduplexes. In addition, the usefulness of this technique is demonstrated by its ability to detect a mutation in the cystic fibrosis gene that is the result of a single base substitution. This technique should prove useful for rapidly screening large numbers of individuals for new mutations or polymorphisms.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
0888-7543
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
12
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
301-6
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1992
pubmed:articleTitle
Detecting single base substitutions as heteroduplex polymorphisms.
pubmed:affiliation
National Cancer Institute, Frederick Cancer Research and Development Center, Maryland 21702-1201.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't