Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
2007-5-1
pubmed:abstractText
Transcription factor SOX9 (sex-determining region Y-type high mobility group box 9) and its coactivators SOX5 and SOX6 (the SOX trio) induce early-stage chondrocyte differentiation and suppress its terminal stage. To identify possible targets of the SOX trio, we carried out a microarray analysis and identified S100A1 and S100B as possible target molecules. S100 protein expression was localized in late proliferative and pre-hypertrophic chondrocytes of the mouse growth plate. Overexpression of S100A1, S100B or their combination in cultured chondrogenic cells did not induce early differentiation, but suppressed hypertrophic differentiation and mineralization. Silencing of both S100A1 and S100B stimulated terminal differentiation and reversed the SOX-trio-mediated inhibition. Finally, luciferase reporter, electrophoretic mobility shift and chromatin immunoprecipitation analyses showed that transcription of both S100 proteins is induced by the SOX trio, and also identified their respective enhancer elements in the 5'-end flanking region. We conclude that S100A1 and S100B are transcriptional targets of the SOX trio and mediate its inhibition of terminal differentiation of chondrocytes.
pubmed:commentsCorrections
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17396138-10753864, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17396138-10837142, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17396138-11371614, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17396138-11702786, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17396138-11909974, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17396138-12414734, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17396138-12929932, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17396138-15529345, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17396138-7990924, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17396138-8001137, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17396138-9119111, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17396138-9755172
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA-Binding Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/High Mobility Group Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Nerve Growth Factors, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Nuclear Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/S-100 calcium-binding protein beta..., http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/S100 Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/S100A1 protein, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/SOX5 protein, human, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/SOX6 protein, human, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/SOX9 Transcription Factor, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/SOX9 protein, human, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/SOXD Transcription Factors, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Sex-Determining Region Y Protein, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Sox9 protein, mouse, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Transcription Factors
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
1469-221X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
8
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
504-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2007
pubmed:articleTitle
S100A1 and S100B, transcriptional targets of SOX trio, inhibit terminal differentiation of chondrocytes.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Sensory and Motor System Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Center for Disease Biology and Integrative Medicine, University of Tokyo, Hongo 7-3-1, Bunkyo, Tokyo 113-8655, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't