Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/17391961
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
11
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2007-5-14
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pubmed:abstractText |
Previously, we found safrole oxide could promote VEC apoptosis, however, it is not known whether it can induce NSC apoptosis. It is reported that neural stem cells (NSCs) are localized in a vascular niche. But the effects of apoptosis in vascular endothelial cells (VEC) on NSC growth and differentiation are not clear. To answer these questions, in this study, we co-cultured NSCs with VECs in order to imitate the situation in vivo, in which NSCs are associated with the endothelium, and treated the single-cultured NSCs and the co-cultured NSCs with safrole oxide. The results showed that safrole oxide (10-100 microg/mL) had no effects on NSC growth. Based on these results, we treated the co-culture system with this small molecule. The results showed that the NSCs differentiation, into neurons and gliacytes was induced by VECs untreated with safrole oxide. But in the co-culture system treated with safrole oxide, the NSCs underwent apoptosis. The data suggested that when VEC apoptosis occurred in the co-culture system, the NSC survival and differentiation could not be maintained, and NSCs died by apoptosis. Our finding provided a useful tool for investigating the effect of apoptosis in vascular endothelial cells on neural stem cell survival and differentiation in vitro.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jun
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pubmed:issn |
0960-894X
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
1
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pubmed:volume |
17
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
3167-71
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:17391961-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:17391961-Apoptosis,
pubmed-meshheading:17391961-Cell Communication,
pubmed-meshheading:17391961-Cell Differentiation,
pubmed-meshheading:17391961-Cell Survival,
pubmed-meshheading:17391961-Coculture Techniques,
pubmed-meshheading:17391961-Embryonic Stem Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:17391961-Endothelium, Vascular,
pubmed-meshheading:17391961-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:17391961-Neurons,
pubmed-meshheading:17391961-Safrole
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pubmed:year |
2007
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Safrole oxide is a useful tool for investigating the effect of apoptosis in vascular endothelial cells on neural stem cell survival and differentiation in vitro.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Institute of Developmental Biology, School of Life Science, Shandong University, Jinan 250100, China.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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