Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/17375096
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2007-3-21
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pubmed:abstractText |
CD4(+) effector T cells have been categorized into two subsets: T helper type 1 (T(H)1) and T(H)2. Another subset of T cells that produce interleukin 17 (IL-17; 'T(H)-17 cells') has been identified that is highly proinflammatory and induces severe autoimmunity. Whereas IL-23 serves to expand previously differentiated T(H)-17 cell populations, IL-6 and transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-beta) induce the differentiation of T(H)-17 cells from naive precursors. These data suggest a dichotomy between CD4(+) regulatory T cells positive for the transcription factor Foxp3 and T(H)-17 cells: TGF-beta induces Foxp3 and generates induced regulatory T cells, whereas IL-6 inhibits TGF-beta-driven Foxp3 expression and together with TGF-beta induces T(H)-17 cells. Emerging data regarding T(H)-17 cells suggest a very important function for this T cell subset in immunity and disease.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Apr
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pubmed:issn |
1529-2908
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
8
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
345-50
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-8
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:17375096-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:17375096-Autoimmune Diseases,
pubmed-meshheading:17375096-Cell Differentiation,
pubmed-meshheading:17375096-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:17375096-Interleukin-17,
pubmed-meshheading:17375096-Receptors, Interleukin-17,
pubmed-meshheading:17375096-T-Lymphocytes, Helper-Inducer
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pubmed:year |
2007
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pubmed:articleTitle |
T(H)-17 cells in the circle of immunity and autoimmunity.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Center for Neurologic Diseases, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts 02115, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Review,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't,
Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
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