Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
2007-5-17
pubmed:abstractText
Post-translational modification of proteins by ubiquitin or ubiquitin-like polypeptides such as Nedd8 controls cellular functions including protein degradation, the cell cycle and transcription. Here we have used an activity-based chemical probe that covalently labels ubiquitin hydrolases. We identify four such enzymes from Toxoplasma gondii by mass spectrometry. The homologue of mammalian UCHL3 was cloned from both T. gondii and Plasmodium falciparum and we show that both enzymes possess deubiquitinating as well as deNeddylating activity. A phylogenetic analysis of the UCHL3 amino acid sequences from several eukaryotes suggests that dual specificity for ubiquitin and Nedd8 was present in the ancestral eukaryotic UCHL3 and has been conserved throughout evolution. Finally, the structural characterization of UCHL3 from T. gondii shows a unique insertion at the surface of this enzyme, which may be involved in novel interactions with other proteins. The characterization of these apicomplexan UCHL3s adds to our understanding of the ubiquitin and Nedd8 pathways in these parasites.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
1462-5814
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
9
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1601-10
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:17371404-Amino Acid Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:17371404-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:17371404-Cell Nucleus, pubmed-meshheading:17371404-Cloning, Molecular, pubmed-meshheading:17371404-Cysteine Endopeptidases, pubmed-meshheading:17371404-Cytoplasm, pubmed-meshheading:17371404-Fibroblasts, pubmed-meshheading:17371404-Foreskin, pubmed-meshheading:17371404-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:17371404-Male, pubmed-meshheading:17371404-Mass Spectrometry, pubmed-meshheading:17371404-Metabolic Networks and Pathways, pubmed-meshheading:17371404-Models, Molecular, pubmed-meshheading:17371404-Molecular Sequence Data, pubmed-meshheading:17371404-Mutagenesis, pubmed-meshheading:17371404-Phylogeny, pubmed-meshheading:17371404-Plasmodium falciparum, pubmed-meshheading:17371404-Protein Processing, Post-Translational, pubmed-meshheading:17371404-Protozoan Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:17371404-Toxoplasma, pubmed-meshheading:17371404-Ubiquitins
pubmed:year
2007
pubmed:articleTitle
Apicomplexan UCHL3 retains dual specificity for ubiquitin and Nedd8 throughout evolution.
pubmed:affiliation
Whitehead Institute, 9 Cambridge Center, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't, Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural