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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1992-3-16
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pubmed:abstractText |
The aim of the present work was to understand the pathophysiology of the severe human thalassemias as represented by beta-thalassemia intermedia and hemoglobin (Hb) H (alpha-thalassemia) disease. We have previously shown that the material properties of the red blood cell (RBC) and its membrane differ in severe alpha- and beta-thalassemia, and we now show that this difference is probably caused by accumulation of alpha-globin chains at the cytoskeleton in beta-thalassemia, whereas beta-globin chains are associated with the cytoskeleton in alpha-thalassemia. In both alpha- and beta-thalassemia, some of these globin chains have become oxidized as evidenced by loss of the free thiols. Furthermore, there is similar evidence of oxidation of protein 4.1 in beta-thalassemia, whereas beta-spectrin appears to be subject to oxidation in alpha-thalassemia. These observations support the idea that the association of partly oxidized globin chains with the cytoskeleton results in oxidation of adjacent skeletal proteins. The abnormality of protein 4.1 in beta-thalassemia is consistent with a prior observation, and is also in accord with the known importance of protein 4.1 in maintenance of membrane stability, a property that is abnormal in beta-thalassemic membranes.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cytoskeletal Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Disulfides,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Globins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Membrane Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Neuropeptides,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Spectrin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Sulfhydryl Compounds,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/erythrocyte membrane band 4.1...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/erythrocyte membrane protein band...
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Feb
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pubmed:issn |
0006-4971
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
15
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pubmed:volume |
79
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1058-63
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2011-6-20
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1737089-Blotting, Western,
pubmed-meshheading:1737089-Chromatography,
pubmed-meshheading:1737089-Cytoskeletal Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:1737089-Disulfides,
pubmed-meshheading:1737089-Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel,
pubmed-meshheading:1737089-Erythrocyte Membrane,
pubmed-meshheading:1737089-Globins,
pubmed-meshheading:1737089-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:1737089-Membrane Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:1737089-Neuropeptides,
pubmed-meshheading:1737089-Oxidation-Reduction,
pubmed-meshheading:1737089-Spectrin,
pubmed-meshheading:1737089-Splenectomy,
pubmed-meshheading:1737089-Sulfhydryl Compounds,
pubmed-meshheading:1737089-Thalassemia
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pubmed:year |
1992
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Characterization and comparison of the red blood cell membrane damage in severe human alpha- and beta-thalassemia.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Hematology, Stanford University School of Medicine, CA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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