Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2007-5-2
pubmed:abstractText
Celiac disease is a gluten-induced T-cell mediated autoimmune process that results in the destruction of the intestinal mucosa and is associated with an expansion of CD8(+) CD103(+) TCRalphabeta intraepithelial lymphocytes (IELs) in the damaged epithelium. The role of this IEL population in the pathology is unknown. The aim of this work was to compare the cytokine profile and the cytotoxicity pattern from CD8(+) IEL clones isolated from celiac (CD) and non-celiac (NCD) biopsies. We report that the number of IL-10 producing CD clones was significantly lower (26%) than that obtained from the NCD sample (62%). Instead, IL-2 was produced by more CD (44%) than NCD clones (26%). Cytotoxicity patterns against intestinal epithelial cell lines suggest different functional subsets of CD8(+) IELs. CD clones capable of high cytotoxicity produced IL-2 whereas most cytotoxic NCD IELs produced IL-10. This clonal analysis indicates that an impaired immune regulation in celiac mucosa may be partially attributed to the low generation of regulatory CD8(+) IELs that produce IL-10.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
0008-8749
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
244
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1-9
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2006
pubmed:articleTitle
Human intestinal alphabeta IEL clones in celiac disease show reduced IL-10 synthesis and enhanced IL-2 production.
pubmed:affiliation
Unitat d'Immunologia, Institut de Biotecnologia i Biomedicina, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 08193 Bellaterra, Barcelona, Spain.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't