Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2 Suppl 1
pubmed:dateCreated
2007-3-19
pubmed:abstractText
Chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting (CINV) is a common and serious problem encountered by many patients receiving anticancer therapy. Up to three fourths of all cancer patients experience chemotherapy-related emesis. Risk factors include specific chemotherapeutic agents used, female gender, age less than 50 years, and history of nausea or vomiting. Since CINV can complicate or prevent administration of planned therapy, decrease quality of life, and increase healthcare costs, its effective management is essential. Although serotonin receptor antagonists have significantly improved outcomes, next-generation analogs such as palonosetron have shown greater specificity and increased efficacy. Novel agents like the neurokinin-1 receptor antagonist aprepitant are also active, particularly when combined with palonosetron and dexamethasone. In recent years, the greatest advances have been made in the prevention of vomiting (especially acute vomiting), although uncontrolled nausea is still a major concern for many patients. Better treatments are needed for management of delayed CINV and for patients who do not respond to standard antiemetic therapies.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
1544-6794
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
5
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
5-12
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-3
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2007
pubmed:articleTitle
Chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting: clinician and patient perspectives.
pubmed:affiliation
The West Clinic, 100 N. Humphreys Boulevard, Memphis, TN 38120, USA. lschwartzberg@westclinic.com
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Review