Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/17363202
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1-2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2007-5-28
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pubmed:abstractText |
Glycol chitosan (GC), a chitosan derivative conjugated with ethylene glycol, is soluble in water at a neutral/acidic pH and is viscous. This GC was incorporated into poly(lactide-co-glycolide) (PLGA) microparticles (prepared by the multi-emulsion W(1)/O/W(2) (water-in-oil-in-water) method) to stabilize lysozyme (Lys) used as a model protein. Herein, GC's viscous property helped to improve Lys encapsulation efficacy and reduce Lys denaturaton at the water/organic solvent interface. When the GC concentration in the W(1) phase increased, the formation of non-covalent Lys aggregates decreased. This may be because the aqueous microdroplets surrounded by the firm viscous interface protect Lys from the degrading environment formed by the water/organic solvent interface. In an in vitro Lys release test, 40mg incorporation of GC led to continuous Lys release of up to 78wt.% for 1 month and presented bioactivity of more than 95% for Lys released from microparticles. In addition, there was negligible immune response in the tissue treated with the GC-incorporated PLGA microparticles, whereas there was a moderate foreign body reaction in the muscle layer and many configurations of neutrophils in the tissue treated with the PLGA microparticles without GC. It is expected that GC facilitates a decrease in immune responses exacerbated as a consequence of PLGA degradation.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Chitosan,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Lactic Acid,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Muramidase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Polyglycolic Acid,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Polymers,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/glycol-chitosan,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/polylactic acid-polyglycolic acid...
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jun
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pubmed:issn |
0378-5173
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
29
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pubmed:volume |
338
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
310-6
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:17363202-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:17363202-Chitosan,
pubmed-meshheading:17363202-Foreign-Body Reaction,
pubmed-meshheading:17363202-Lactic Acid,
pubmed-meshheading:17363202-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:17363202-Materials Testing,
pubmed-meshheading:17363202-Microspheres,
pubmed-meshheading:17363202-Muramidase,
pubmed-meshheading:17363202-Polyglycolic Acid,
pubmed-meshheading:17363202-Polymers,
pubmed-meshheading:17363202-Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:17363202-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:17363202-Rats, Sprague-Dawley,
pubmed-meshheading:17363202-Solubility
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pubmed:year |
2007
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Glycol chitosan as a stabilizer for protein encapsulated into poly(lactide-co-glycolide) microparticle.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Pharmaceutics and Pharmaceutical Chemistry, University of Utah, 421 Wakara Way Suite 315, Salt Lake City, UT 84108, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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