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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
7
pubmed:dateCreated
2007-4-6
pubmed:abstractText
Excision of chromatin loop domains and internucleosomal DNA fragmentation are widely considered as consecutive stages of chromatin disassembly during apoptosis. We report here on apoptosis induced by staurosporine in NB-2a neuroblastoma cells, which was accompanied by excision of chromatin loop domains, but proceeded without internucleosomal DNA cleavage. In contrast to apoptosis associated with internucleosomal DNA fragmentation, the apoptotic pathway associated with excision of chromatin loop domains was largely caspase independent. We identify here MAPK family member, p38/JNK, mitochondria, and topoisomerase II as the components of this caspase-independent apoptotic pathway. While caspase-independent excision of chromatin loop domains was a predominant mechanism of DNA disintegration in staurosporine-treated neuroblastoma, both caspase-dependent internucleosomal DNA fragmentation and caspase-independent excision of chromatin loop domains accompanied staurosporine-induced apoptosis of promyelocytic leukemia cells. Our results suggest that caspase-independent excision of chromatin loop domains represents a separate cell death pathway, which operates either in parallel or independently from caspase-dependent internucleosomal DNA fragmentation.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0014-4827
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
15
pubmed:volume
313
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1347-60
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-19
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2007
pubmed:articleTitle
Characterization of apoptotic pathway associated with caspase-independent excision of DNA loop domains.
pubmed:affiliation
A.I. Virtanen Institute for Molecular Sciences, University of Kuopio, P.O. Box 1627, FIN-70211 Kuopio, Finland. victor.solovyan@uku.fi
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article