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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1992-3-10
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pubmed:abstractText |
Quantitative ultrastructural and biochemical methods have allowed us to obtain a coherent set of data on the internalization efficiency of the transferrin receptor (TfR). In confluent cell cultures we find that (1) the initial internalization rate of transferrin is approximately 10% per minute, and (2) around 10% of cell-surface TfRs are present in coated pits. From these data a lifetime of coated pits of ca. 1 min is derived. Furthermore, we show that coated pits constitute 1.1-1.4% of the plasma membrane area in confluent cell cultures. Thus, the TfR is concentrated six- to ninefold in coated pits compared to resident plasma membrane proteins. Moreover, we show that the concentration of TfRs in coated pits is cell density dependent, since only around 5% of the receptors are present in coated pits in low-density cultures. Correspondingly, the internalization of TfRs in high-density cell cultures is roughly twice as efficient as that in low-density cell cultures. The reduced TfR internalization efficiency at low cell density is accounted for by a concomitant decrease to 0.55% in the relative surface area occupied by coated pits.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Mar
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pubmed:issn |
0014-4827
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
199
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
19-28
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1735458-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:1735458-Cell Division,
pubmed-meshheading:1735458-Cell Line,
pubmed-meshheading:1735458-Coated Pits, Cell-Membrane,
pubmed-meshheading:1735458-Endocytosis,
pubmed-meshheading:1735458-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:1735458-Microscopy, Immunoelectron,
pubmed-meshheading:1735458-Receptors, Transferrin,
pubmed-meshheading:1735458-Tumor Cells, Cultured
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pubmed:year |
1992
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Internalization efficiency of the transferrin receptor.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Anatomy, Panum Institute, University of Copenhagen, Denmark.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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