Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
18
pubmed:dateCreated
2007-4-30
pubmed:abstractText
Members of the superfamily of transient receptor potential (TRP) channels are proposed to play important roles in sensory physiology. As an excitatory ion channel TRPA1 is robustly activated by pungent irritants in mustard and garlic and is suggested to mediate the inflammatory actions of environmental irritants and proalgesic agents. Here, we demonstrate that, in addition to pungent natural compounds, Ca(2+) directly gates heterologously expressed TRPA1 in whole-cell and excised-patch recordings with an apparent EC(50) of 905 nm. Pharmacological experiments and site-directed mutagenesis indicate that the N-terminal EF-hand calcium-binding domain of the channel is involved in Ca(2+)-dependent activation. Furthermore, we determine Ca(2+) as prerequisite for icilin activity on TRPA1.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0021-9258
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
4
pubmed:volume
282
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
13180-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-2-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2007
pubmed:articleTitle
Transient receptor potential channel A1 is directly gated by calcium ions.
pubmed:affiliation
Lehrstuhl fuer Zellphysiologie, Fakultaet Biologie, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, 44780 Bochum, Germany.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't