Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
2007-4-13
pubmed:abstractText
Total parenteral nutrition (TPN) is correlated with progressive liver injury. Such injury may be associated with either an increase or decrease in hepatocyte growth. The goal of these experiments was to determine TPN-related alterations in intrahepatic genes, as they relate with the cell cycle, using microarray techniques. After 7 days of infusion of saline or TPN-solution, hepatocyte gene expression was examined with a 5000-cDNA microarray chip. TPN was associated with an up-regulation of the cyclin kinase Cdc25B mRNA, which controls the cell cycle at the G2/M phase. Based on this, our studies were directed at alterations in genes related to mitosis in this phase of the cell cycle. mRNA expression of mitotic phase inducers and inhibitors were examined. Cdc25B1 mRNA expression increased with TPN. TPN also led to additional significant alterations in the expression of other factors which mediate proliferation in this phase of mitosis. Histologically, TPN resulted in a significant decline in hepatocyte proliferation. Coincident with the alteration in cyclin expression was a significant decrease in hepatocytes in the G2/M phase with TPN administration. This study demonstrates significant alterations in cell cycle gene expression with TPN. The findings correlate with a loss of hepatocyte proliferation and may give insight into the potential mechanism of TPN-induced hepatocyte injury.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0163-2116
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
52
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
920-30
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2007
pubmed:articleTitle
Total parenteral nutrition leads to alteration of hepatocyte cell cycle gene expression and proliferation in the mouse.
pubmed:affiliation
Section of Pediatric Surgery, C.S. Mott Children's Hospital, Department of Surgery, University of Michigan Medical School, F3970 Mott Children's Hospital, Box 0245, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural