Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/17336533
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
8
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2007-3-19
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pubmed:abstractText |
In our efforts to develop compounds with therapeutic potential as antiandrogens, we synthesized a series of 5alpha-androstane-3alpha,17beta-diol derivatives with a fixed side-chain length of 3-methylenes at C-16alpha, but bearing a diversity of functional groups at the end. Among these, the chloride induced the best antiproliferative activity on androgen-sensitive Shionogi cells. Substituting the OH at C-3 by a methoxy group showed the importance of the OH. Moreover, its transformation into a ketone increased the androgen receptor (AR) binding but decreased the antiproliferative activity and induced a proliferative effect on Shionogi cells. These results confirm the importance of keeping a 5alpha-androstane-3alpha,17beta-diol nucleus instead of a dihydrotestosterone nucleus. Variable side-chain lengths of 2-, 3-, 4-, and 6-methylenes at C-16alpha were investigated and the optimal length was found to be 3-methylenes. Although exhibiting a weak AR binding affinity, 16alpha-(3'-chloropropyl)-5alpha-androstane-3alpha,17beta-diol (15) provided an antiproliferative activity on Shionogi cells similar to that of pure non-steroidal antiandrogen hydroxy-flutamide (77% and 67%, respectively, at 0.1 microM). The new steroidal compound, 15, thus constitutes a good starting point for development of future antiandrogens with a therapeutic potential against prostate cancer.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Androgen Antagonists,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Androstane-3,17-diol,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antineoplastic Agents, Hormonal,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Indicators and Reagents,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Androgen
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Apr
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pubmed:issn |
0968-0896
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
15
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pubmed:volume |
15
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
3003-18
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:17336533-Androgen Antagonists,
pubmed-meshheading:17336533-Androstane-3,17-diol,
pubmed-meshheading:17336533-Antineoplastic Agents, Hormonal,
pubmed-meshheading:17336533-Cell Line, Tumor,
pubmed-meshheading:17336533-Cell Proliferation,
pubmed-meshheading:17336533-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:17336533-Indicators and Reagents,
pubmed-meshheading:17336533-Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy,
pubmed-meshheading:17336533-Models, Molecular,
pubmed-meshheading:17336533-Receptors, Androgen,
pubmed-meshheading:17336533-Spectrophotometry, Infrared,
pubmed-meshheading:17336533-Structure-Activity Relationship
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pubmed:year |
2007
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Chemical synthesis and biological activities of 16alpha-derivatives of 5alpha-androstane-3alpha,17beta-diol as antiandrogens.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Medicinal Chemistry Division, Oncology and Molecular Endocrinology Research Center, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Québec (CHUQ), Pavillon CHUL and Université Laval, Que., Canada G1V 4G2.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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