Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/17335944
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
19
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2007-4-23
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pubmed:abstractText |
In the present study, we investigated immunomodulatory effect of daucosterol, a beta-sitosterol glycoside, against disseminated candidiasis caused by Candida albicans. Results showed that direct interaction of daucosterol with C. albicans yeast cells resulted in no growth-inhibition by in vitro susceptibility analysis. In contrast, mice given daucosterol (DS) intraperitoneally before intravenous challenge with live C. albicans yeast cells survived longer than DS-untreated control mice against disseminated candidiasis (P<0.05). By assessment of the fungal CFU in kidneys, DS-treated mice before the challenge developed about 81% fewer kidney CFU than untreated controls. This protection was removable by pretreatment of mice with anti-CD4+ antibody before the DS-treatment and challenge with the yeast. However, the protection was transferable by the CD4+ T cells from DS-treated mice not infected with the yeast. ELISA analysis revealed there were predominant production of IFNgamma and IL-2 cytokines as compared to IL-4, and IL-10 productions in DS-treated mice. By treatment of DS-given mice with anti-mouse IFNgamma, the protection was also abolished. Our studies show that DS protects mice against disseminated candidiasis by the CD4+ Th1 immune response.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
May
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pubmed:issn |
0264-410X
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
10
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pubmed:volume |
25
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
3834-40
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:17335944-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:17335944-Astragalus membranaceus,
pubmed-meshheading:17335944-CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:17335944-Candida albicans,
pubmed-meshheading:17335944-Candidiasis,
pubmed-meshheading:17335944-Cytokines,
pubmed-meshheading:17335944-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:17335944-Lymphocyte Activation,
pubmed-meshheading:17335944-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:17335944-Mice, Inbred BALB C,
pubmed-meshheading:17335944-Microbial Sensitivity Tests,
pubmed-meshheading:17335944-Sitosterols,
pubmed-meshheading:17335944-Th1 Cells
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pubmed:year |
2007
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Immunoregulatory activity by daucosterol, a beta-sitosterol glycoside, induces protective Th1 immune response against disseminated Candidiasis in mice.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of ImmunoMicrobiology, College of Pharmacy, Dongduk Women's University, 23-1 Wolgok-Dong, Sungbuk-Gu, Seoul 136-714, South Korea.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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