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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1992-3-5
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pubmed:abstractText |
Neither lytic NK cells nor IL-2-responsive NK precursors were produced in myeloid (Dexter) long-term bone marrow cultures (LTBMC). However, when myeloid LTBMC were switched to lymphoid (Whitlock-Witte) conditions and reseeded ("recharged") with fresh bone marrow cells (BMC), nonadherent cells with NK lytic activity and NK 1.1+ phenotype were produced within 1-2 weeks without the addition of exogenous IL-2 to the cultures. NK- and T cell-depleted BMC proliferated extensively in switched cultures and in 2 weeks generated cells that lysed the NK target YAC-1 but not the LAK target P815. The presence of NK precursors in the cultures was confirmed by reculturing nonadherent cells harvested from recharged LTBMC in fresh medium containing 50 U rIL-2/ml. High levels of NK lytic activity were generated. Sequential expression of NK 1.1 and IL-2 responsiveness followed by lytic activity was demonstrated by harvesting cells early after recharge, prior to the appearance of lytic cells. Elimination of NK 1.1+ cells depleted the ability to respond to IL-2 in secondary culture. Our studies demonstrate that myeloid-to-lymphoid switched LTBMC support the proliferation and differentiation of NK lineage cells from their NK 1.1-, nonlytic progenitors in the absence of an exogenous source of growth factors.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Feb
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pubmed:issn |
0008-8749
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
139
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
352-62
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1733507-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:1733507-Bone Marrow Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:1733507-Cell Differentiation,
pubmed-meshheading:1733507-Cell Division,
pubmed-meshheading:1733507-Cells, Cultured,
pubmed-meshheading:1733507-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:1733507-Killer Cells, Natural,
pubmed-meshheading:1733507-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:1733507-Mice, Inbred C57BL,
pubmed-meshheading:1733507-Time Factors
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pubmed:year |
1992
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Production and differentiation of NK lineage cells in long-term bone marrow cultures in the absence of exogenous growth factors.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Biological Structure, University of Washington, Seattle 98195.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
In Vitro,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
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