Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/17333758
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
6
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2007-3-5
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pubmed:abstractText |
Food-borne trematodes (FBT) are important causes of parasitic infections in many Asian countries. Parasitological surveys in Xai Udom, a small fishing community on the Nam Ngum reservoir, Lao People's Democratic Republic, revealed an overall parasitic infection rate in May 1999 of 68.8% (n = 173) and in December 1999 of 65.9% (n = 261). The liver fluke, Opisthorchis viverrini accounted for most of the infections (prevalences of 53.8% and 42.1%, during the first and second surveys, respectively). The prevalence and intensity showed increasing trends with age. Minute intestinal flukes were also present but with relatively low infection rates (3.8-10.9%). The second common group of parasites comprised soil-transmitted nematodes, Trichuris trichiura, Ascaris lumbricoides, hookworm and Strongyloides stercoralis, with prevalences of 22.4 and 17.6%, 20.8 and 8.0%, 16.8 and 13.4%, and 4.0 and 15.3% (first and second surveys, respectively). Most people had no or only light infections, with a few people having heavy infections. Coexisting intestinal protozoa were Giardia lamblia (5.2 and 4.9%) and Entamoeba coli (6.9 and 6.5%). Concurrent tapeworm infections were Taenia (1.7 and 1.1%) and Hymenolepis nana (0.7 and 0.6%) (first and second surveys, respectively). Despite the availability of effective anthelmintic drugs, the results of our study reaf-firm that FBT are still a major health threat in this fishing area of Lao PDR, similar to a decade ago.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Nov
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pubmed:issn |
0125-1562
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
37
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1083-90
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-8-13
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:17333758-Adolescent,
pubmed-meshheading:17333758-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:17333758-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:17333758-Child,
pubmed-meshheading:17333758-Child, Preschool,
pubmed-meshheading:17333758-Health Surveys,
pubmed-meshheading:17333758-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:17333758-Infant,
pubmed-meshheading:17333758-Intestinal Diseases, Parasitic,
pubmed-meshheading:17333758-Laos,
pubmed-meshheading:17333758-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:17333758-Seafood,
pubmed-meshheading:17333758-Trematoda,
pubmed-meshheading:17333758-Trematode Infections
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pubmed:year |
2006
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Epidemiology of food-borne trematodes and other parasite infections in a fishing community on the Nam Ngum reservoir, Lao PDR.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Parasitology and Liver fluke and Cholangiocarcinoma Research Center, Faculty of Medicine, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen 40002, Thailand. paib_sit@kkc.th.ac
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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