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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
Pt 2
pubmed:dateCreated
2007-3-2
pubmed:abstractText
Bone mineral density (BMD) is a primary risk indicator of osteoporotic fractures, which are largely determined by the actions of multiple genes. Genetic linkage studies have seldom explored epistatic interaction of genes for BMD. To evaluate potential genetic interactions for BMD at the femoral neck (FN) we conducted a variance component linkage analysis, to test epistatic effects between the genomic region containing the COL1A1 (collagen type I alpha 1) gene and the genomic regions containing genes regulating osteoclast differentiation (e.g. TNFRSF11A encoding RANK (receptor for activation of nuclear factor kappa B), TNFSF11 encoding RANKL (RANK ligand), IL1A (interleukin-1 alpha), IL6 (interleukin-6), etc) in 3998 Caucasian subjects from 434 pedigrees. We detected significant epistatic interactions between the regions containing COL1A1 with IL6 (p=0.004) and TNFRSF1B encoding TNFR2 (tumor necrosis factor receptor 2) (p=0.003), respectively. In summary, we identified the epistatic effects on BMD between regions containing several prominent candidate genes. Our results suggested that the IL6 and TNFRSF1B genes may regulate FN BMD variation through interactions with the COL1A1 gene, which should be substantiated by other, or population-based, association studies.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
0003-4800
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
71
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
152-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2010-11-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2007
pubmed:articleTitle
Epistatic interactions between genomic regions containing the COL1A1 gene and genes regulating osteoclast differentiation may influence femoral neck bone mineral density.
pubmed:affiliation
The Key Laboratory of Biomedical Information Engineering of Ministry of Education and Institute of Molecular Genetics, School of Life Science and Technology, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710049, P R China.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't, Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural