Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/17322207
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
Pt 3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2007-2-26
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pubmed:abstractText |
Tannerella forsythensis, one of the important pathogens in periodontal disease, has a typical surface layer (S-layer) consisting of regularly arrayed subunits outside the outer membrane. The S-layer in T. forsythensis is suggested to be associated with haemagglutinating activity, adhesion and invasion of host cells; however, its precise functions have been unknown. ORFs encoding the major S-layer proteins (230 and 270 kDa) of T. forsythensis ATCC 43037, tfsA and tfsB, respectively, following the names in a recent report [Lee, S.-W., Sabet, M., Um, H. S., Yang, L., Kim, H. C. & Zhu, W. (2006). Gene 371, 102-111] were determined. To verify the function of the S-layer proteins, three mutants with tfsA, tfsB, or both deleted were successfully constructed by a PCR-based overlapping method. S-layer proteins were completely lost in the double mutant. The single-deletion mutants appeared to lose one of the 230 and 270 kDa proteins. Thin-section microscopy clearly revealed that the 230 and 270 kDa proteins composed the S-layer. Although the S-layer proteins may be weakly related to haemagglutinating activity, these proteins were highly responsible for adherence to human gingival epithelial cells (Ca9-22) and KB cells. These results suggest that the S-layer proteins in T. forsythensis play an important role in the initiation stage of oral infection including periodontal disease.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Adhesins, Bacterial,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Bacterial Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Membrane Glycoproteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/S-layer proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Virulence Factors
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Mar
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pubmed:issn |
1350-0872
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
153
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
866-76
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-4-24
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:17322207-Adhesins, Bacterial,
pubmed-meshheading:17322207-Bacterial Adhesion,
pubmed-meshheading:17322207-Bacterial Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:17322207-Bacteroidetes,
pubmed-meshheading:17322207-Blotting, Western,
pubmed-meshheading:17322207-Epithelial Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:17322207-Gene Deletion,
pubmed-meshheading:17322207-Gingiva,
pubmed-meshheading:17322207-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:17322207-Membrane Glycoproteins,
pubmed-meshheading:17322207-Microscopy, Confocal,
pubmed-meshheading:17322207-Microscopy, Electron, Transmission,
pubmed-meshheading:17322207-Molecular Weight,
pubmed-meshheading:17322207-Polymerase Chain Reaction,
pubmed-meshheading:17322207-Virulence Factors
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pubmed:year |
2007
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Loss of adherence ability to human gingival epithelial cells in S-layer protein-deficient mutants of Tannerella forsythensis.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Microbiology, School of Dentistry, Aichi-Gakuin University, Nagoya, Aichi 464-8650, Japan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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