Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
Pt 3
pubmed:dateCreated
2007-2-26
pubmed:abstractText
The prokaryotic cytoplasmic membrane not only maintains cell integrity and forms a barrier between the cell and its outside environment, but is also the location for essential biochemical processes. Microbial model systems provide excellent bases for the study of fundamental problems in membrane biology including signal transduction, chemotaxis, solute transport and, as will be the topic of this review, energy metabolism. Bacterial respiration requires a diverse array of complex, multi-subunit, cofactor-containing redox enzymes, many of which are embedded within, or located on the extracellular side of, the membrane. The biosynthesis of these enzymes therefore requires carefully controlled expression, assembly, targeting and transport processes. Here, focusing on the molybdenum-containing respiratory enzymes central to anaerobic respiration in Escherichia coli, recent descriptions of a chaperone-mediated 'proofreading' system involved in coordinating assembly and export of complex extracellular enzymes will be discussed. The paradigm proofreading chaperones are members of a large group of proteins known as the TorD family, and recent research in this area highlights common principles that underpin biosynthesis of both exported and non-exported respiratory enzymes.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
1350-0872
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
153
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
633-51
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2007
pubmed:articleTitle
Constructing the wonders of the bacterial world: biosynthesis of complex enzymes.
pubmed:affiliation
Centre for Metalloprotein Spectroscopy and Biology, School of Biological Sciences, University of East Anglia, Norwich NR4 7TJ, UK. f.sargent@uea.ac.uk
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Review, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't