Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/17318299
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2007-3-27
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pubmed:abstractText |
Interleukin 27 (IL-27) acts as a versatile cytokine in the early regulation of Th1 initiation and in the negative regulation of the Th2 factor GATA-3. IL-27, which was discovered as a novel heterodimeric cytokine of the IL-12 family, consists of two subunits, the Epstein-Barr virus-induced gene 3 (EBI3) and p28. The IL-27 cytokine is mediated by one of the receptor chains (WSX-1) of the IL-27 receptor that is highly expressed on CD4(+) T lymphocytes and NK cells. Although signaling of IL-27/WSX-1 interactions have been recognized in the down-regulation of airway hyper-reactivity and in lung inflammation during the development of allergic asthma, little is known about the role of single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) of IL-27 and individual susceptibility to asthma. To address this question, we have examined the five exons and the boundary intron sequences of IL-27P28, including the promoter regions, with the aim of identifying sites of variation that may be useful for understanding the genetic influences of this gene. We identified four SNPs, g.-964A > G, g.2905T > G, g.4603G > A and g.4730T > C, and analyzed the genotype and allele frequencies between asthma patients and healthy controls. Our results strongly suggest that the g.-964A > G polymorphism of IL-27p28 is most likely associated with susceptibility to asthma. Moreover, we elucidate the haplotype frequencies of g.2905T > G, g.4603G > A and g.4730T > C in terms of their relative correlation with asthma patients and healthy controls.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
1434-5161
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
52
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
355-61
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-11-21
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:17318299-Asian Continental Ancestry Group,
pubmed-meshheading:17318299-Asthma,
pubmed-meshheading:17318299-Case-Control Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:17318299-Exons,
pubmed-meshheading:17318299-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:17318299-Gene Frequency,
pubmed-meshheading:17318299-Genetic Predisposition to Disease,
pubmed-meshheading:17318299-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:17318299-Interleukin-17,
pubmed-meshheading:17318299-Korea,
pubmed-meshheading:17318299-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:17318299-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:17318299-Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide,
pubmed-meshheading:17318299-Promoter Regions, Genetic
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pubmed:year |
2007
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Identification of polymorphisms in human interleukin-27 and their association with asthma in a Korean population.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Genome Research Center for Immune Disorders, Wonkwang University School of Medicine, Iksan, Chonbuk, 570-749, South Korea.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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