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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:dateCreated
2007-3-26
pubmed:abstractText
Linkage and association studies implicate the dopamine transporter gene (DAT1) in the etiopathophysiology of bipolar disorder. We have recently reported the association between the DAT1 core promoter -67A/T polymorphism and this disorder in a sample of Iranian patients. For the first time, these data support sex dimorphism in the homozygosity for the -67 T-allele between male and female affected cases. The present study was undertaken with a larger sample size of cases (N=240) and controls (N=213) to determine whether there is consistent difference between male and female patients and homozygosity for this allele. The results confirm and strengthen our preliminary observation that homozygosity for the T-allele is a predisposing factor in male patients, but not in females (chi2=8.825, df=1, p=0.003). Moreover, Hardy-Weinberg disequilibrium was observed in the female cases studied (chi2=12.9, df=1, p=0.0003), which may reflect the underlying biology. These findings imply gender dimorphism with respect to the DAT1 -67 alleles and susceptibility to disease.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0006-8993
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
4
pubmed:volume
1144
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
142-5
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2007
pubmed:articleTitle
Gender dimorphism in the DAT1 -67 T-allele homozygosity and predisposition to bipolar disorder.
pubmed:affiliation
Genetics Research Center, University of Social Welfare and Rehabilitation Sciences, Evin, Tehran, Iran. mohadi@uswr.ac.ir
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't