Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
7
pubmed:dateCreated
2007-3-29
pubmed:abstractText
Aromatase converts androgens to estrogens and is a particularly attractive target in the treatment of estrogen receptor positive breast cancer. The enzyme is encoded by the CYP19 gene, which is expressed in a tissue-specific manner. Prostaglandin E2 (PGE2), the major product of cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2), stimulates aromatase gene expression via protein kinase A and C signaling pathways. Our previous study demonstrated that COX-2 selective inhibitor nimesulide decreased aromatase activity from the transcriptional level in breast cancer cells. In this manuscript, the synthesis and biological evaluation of a series of nimesulide analogues as potential selective aromatase expression regulators are described. Several novel sulfonanilide compounds demonstrate IC50 values from 0.33 to 2.68 microM in suppressing aromatase enzyme activity in SK-BR-3 breast cancer cells and are 10- to 80-fold more active than nimesulide. Also, the sulfonanilide compounds selectively decrease aromatase gene expression in breast cancer cells, without exhibiting cytotoxic or apoptotic effects at low micromole concentrations.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0022-2623
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
5
pubmed:volume
50
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1635-44
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-9-22
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2007
pubmed:articleTitle
Synthesis and biological evaluation of selective aromatase expression regulators in breast cancer cells.
pubmed:affiliation
Division of Medicinal Chemistry and Pharmacognosy, College of Pharmacy, and Ohio State Biochemistry Program, The Ohio State University, 500 W. 12th Avenue, Columbus, Ohio 43210, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't, Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural