Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1992-2-18
pubmed:abstractText
The technique of primer extension inhibition has been adapted to analyze the eukaryotic ribosome-mRNA interaction. Formation of the ribosome-mRNA complex was performed in a nuclease-treated rabbit reticulocyte lysate. Before primer extension analysis, however, the complex is isolated by sucrose gradient centrifugation. Both 80 S- and 40 S-mRNA complexes can be individually analyzed because of this isolation step. 80 S ribosomes and 40 S ribosomal subunits could be localized at the initiation codon by a number of independent means where all complexes were formed in a manner consistent with the current understanding of the initiation pathway for translation in eukaryotes. Complexes were also isolated with the aid of the antibiotic edeine, where the 40 S ribosomal subunit was not located at the initiation codon, but 5' to the initiation codon. This extension inhibition assay was used to complement studies regarding the ATP dependence of the 40 S-mRNA interacting initiation steps that involve the mammalian RNA-interacting initiation factors eIF-4A, -4B, and -4F. A strong requirement for ATP was observed for 40 S-mRNA complex formation. A factor-mediated stimulation of complex formation by a combination of eIF-4A, -4B, and -4F was observed, and was one which required the presence of ATP. This factor-mediated ATP-dependent stimulation of complex formation was significantly inhibited by preincubating eIF-4A with the ATP analog 5'-p-fluorosulfonylbenzoyl adenosine. Finally, all complexes accumulated to a significant degree were analyzed by the primer extension assay. It was found that the 40 S ribosomal subunit was positioned at the initiation codon for all variations tested.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/5'-(4-fluorosulfonylbenzoyl)adenosin..., http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Adenosine, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Adenosine Triphosphate, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Affinity Labels, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Eukaryotic Initiation Factor-4A, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Eukaryotic Initiation Factor-4F, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Eukaryotic Initiation Factors, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Globins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Oligodeoxyribonucleotides, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Peptide Initiation Factors, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RNA, Messenger, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/eIF-4B
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
0021-9258
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
25
pubmed:volume
267
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1554-62
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:1730701-Adenosine, pubmed-meshheading:1730701-Adenosine Triphosphate, pubmed-meshheading:1730701-Affinity Labels, pubmed-meshheading:1730701-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:1730701-Base Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:1730701-Binding Sites, pubmed-meshheading:1730701-Centrifugation, Density Gradient, pubmed-meshheading:1730701-Eukaryotic Initiation Factor-4A, pubmed-meshheading:1730701-Eukaryotic Initiation Factor-4F, pubmed-meshheading:1730701-Eukaryotic Initiation Factors, pubmed-meshheading:1730701-Globins, pubmed-meshheading:1730701-Molecular Sequence Data, pubmed-meshheading:1730701-Oligodeoxyribonucleotides, pubmed-meshheading:1730701-Peptide Initiation Factors, pubmed-meshheading:1730701-Protein Biosynthesis, pubmed-meshheading:1730701-RNA, Messenger, pubmed-meshheading:1730701-Rabbits, pubmed-meshheading:1730701-Reticulocytes, pubmed-meshheading:1730701-Ribosomes
pubmed:year
1992
pubmed:articleTitle
Analysis of 40 S and 80 S complexes with mRNA as measured by sucrose density gradients and primer extension inhibition.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Biochemistry, School of Medicine, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio 44106.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.