Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/17306253
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
6
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2007-3-23
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pubmed:abstractText |
Lectin-like oxidized low-density lipoprotein (LDL) receptor (LOX-1) exists as a homodimer formed by an intermolecular disulfide bond. Although the dimer is the minimum structural unit of LOX-1 on cell membranes, LOX-1 can form larger noncovalent oligomeric complexes. But, the functional unit of LOX-1 is not known. We quantitatively analyzed the correlation between cyan fluorescent protein-tagged LOX-1 expression and the fluorescence-labeled ligand (DiD-AcLDL) binding ability on each cell. The results clearly indicate that there is a threshold level of expression that enables LOX-1 to bind ligand. Above this threshold level, the ability of LOX-1 to bind ligand was proportional to its level of expression. Using the membrane impermeable crosslinker BS(3), we detected oligomers (primarily hexamers) only on the cell lines that stably expressed LOX-1 above the threshold level. In contrast, little oligomer or ligand binding was detected in cell lines expressing LOX-1 below the threshold level. Moreover, oligomerization was independent of ligand binding. These results indicate that the functional unit of LOX-1 is an oligomer and that oligomerization of LOX-1 is dependent on the receptor density on the plasma membrane.
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pubmed:commentsCorrections | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Apr
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pubmed:issn |
0014-4827
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
1
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pubmed:volume |
313
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1203-14
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-8-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:17306253-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:17306253-CHO Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:17306253-Cell Membrane,
pubmed-meshheading:17306253-Cricetinae,
pubmed-meshheading:17306253-Cricetulus,
pubmed-meshheading:17306253-Ligands,
pubmed-meshheading:17306253-Protein Binding,
pubmed-meshheading:17306253-Scavenger Receptors, Class E,
pubmed-meshheading:17306253-Transfection
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pubmed:year |
2007
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Lectin-like oxidized low-density lipoprotein receptor (LOX-1) functions as an oligomer and oligomerization is dependent on receptor density.
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pubmed:affiliation |
National Food Research Institute, 2-1-12 Kannondai, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8642, Japan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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