Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2007-2-27
pubmed:abstractText
Triphalangeal thumb-polysyndactyly syndrome (TPT-PS) is a type of human hand-foot malformation. In this study, we collected data from a Chinese family with TPT-PS and mapped the disease region to chromosome 7q36. By using a fine mapping study and a haplotype analysis, we narrowed the affected region to 1.7cM between markers D7S2465 and D7S2423, which contains four candidate genes: HLXB9, LMBR1, NOM1, and RNF32. By sequence analysis, we found no sequence alterations, which are specific to the patients in the transcribed regions and in the intron-exon boundaries among the four genes. After closely examining intron 5 of the LMBR1 gene, we discovered a single C to T transition in the affected TPT-PS individuals of the Chinese subject family. The position of this C to T transition is located close to other sequence alterations involved in several preaxial polydactyly (PPD) families, supporting the notion that intron 5 of LMBR1 contains a cis-acting regulator of limb-specific Sonic Hedgehog (SHH). We postulate that the disruption of this cis-regulator via a single C to T transition results in the dysregulation of SHH, which leads to the TPT-PS found in this case.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0006-291X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
6
pubmed:volume
355
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
312-7
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2007
pubmed:articleTitle
A single C to T transition in intron 5 of LMBR1 gene is associated with triphalangeal thumb-polysyndactyly syndrome in a Chinese family.
pubmed:affiliation
Institute of Health Science, Shanghai Institutes for Biological Sciences of CAS and Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai JiaoTong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200025, China.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't