Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/17298709
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2007-2-14
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pubmed:abstractText |
Policosanols (PC) exist as very-long-chain alcohols derived from sugarcane currently used in many countries as a cholesterol-lowering therapy. PC purity and relative percentage composition have been suggested as primary reasons why the original Cuban PC (OPC) supplements possess lipid-lowering efficacy. The purpose of the present study was, first, to compare the relative percentage purity and PC composition of both OPC and alternative sources of PC (APC). A second objective was to feed Syrian hamsters a diet containing 0.275 mg PC/g of either the OPC or an APC product (APC1) and compare subsequent tissue, plasma and faecal PC levels. Five animals from the APC1 dietary group received a diet containing ten times the original amount of PC. Results indicate that the APC formulations have a composition that is highly consistent with the OPC supplement, with octacosanol being present within the cited 60-70 % range. PC were undetectable in the small intestine, liver, adipose or plasma in animals fed either source. Hamsters fed OPC excreted octacosanol (C28) more rapidly (P < 0.05) than hamsters receiving APC1. If the cholesterol-lowering efficacy of PC mixtures is dependent on their purity and composition, then sugarcane-derived APC products should possess similar therapeutic properties as the OPC supplement.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Feb
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pubmed:issn |
0007-1145
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
97
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
381-8
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:17298709-Absorption,
pubmed-meshheading:17298709-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:17298709-Anticholesteremic Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:17298709-Cricetinae,
pubmed-meshheading:17298709-Cuba,
pubmed-meshheading:17298709-Dietary Supplements,
pubmed-meshheading:17298709-Fatty Alcohols,
pubmed-meshheading:17298709-Feces,
pubmed-meshheading:17298709-Mesocricetus,
pubmed-meshheading:17298709-Saccharum,
pubmed-meshheading:17298709-Tissue Distribution
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pubmed:year |
2007
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Comparison of composition and absorption of sugarcane policosanols.
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pubmed:affiliation |
School of Dietetics and Human Nutrition, McGill University, Ste. Anne de Bellevue, Québec, H9X 3V9 Canada.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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