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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1992-2-10
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pubmed:abstractText |
To assess the feasibility, safety and usefulness of gradient-echo magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) combined with pharmacologic stress testing for the detection of coronary artery disease, 23 patients without previous myocardial infarction but with significant stenosis (greater than 70% diameter stenosis) of greater than or equal to 1 major coronary artery were selected for dipyridamole-MRI stress testing. Each patient underwent MRI at rest, and high-dose dipyridamole-MRI (0.75 mg/kg over 10 minutes) of corresponding basal and midventricular short-axis tomograms. Additionally, these patients performed symptom-limited exercise stress tests. All short-axis tomograms were evaluated on a standardized segmental basis by grading each segment as normal, hypokinetic, akinetic or dyskinetic. Dipyridamole-MRI was considered pathologic if segmental wall motion deteriorated by greater than or equal to 1 grade after dipyridamole. For comparison with coronary angiography, segmental wall motion gradings were related to the respective coronary artery territories in the short-axis plane. Pathologic dipyridamole-MRI was obtained in 18 of 23 (78%) patients. For 1- and 2-vessel diseases, sensitivity was 69 and 90%, respectively. Exercise stress tests were pathologic in 14 of 23 (66%) patients. For 1- and 2-vessel diseases, sensitivity of exercise stress test was 58% (7 of 12 patients) and 77% (7 of 9), respectively. Sensitivity/specificity of dipyridamole-MRI for the localization of the stenosed coronary artery was 78/100% for left anterior descending, 73/100% for left circumflex, and 88/87% for right coronary artery stenoses. It is concluded that dipyridamole-MRI is a feasible nonexercise-dependent test for detection and localization of functionally significant coronary artery disease.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jan
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pubmed:issn |
0002-9149
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
1
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pubmed:volume |
69
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
51-6
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1729867-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:1729867-Coronary Angiography,
pubmed-meshheading:1729867-Coronary Disease,
pubmed-meshheading:1729867-Dipyridamole,
pubmed-meshheading:1729867-Exercise Test,
pubmed-meshheading:1729867-Feasibility Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:1729867-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:1729867-Hemodynamics,
pubmed-meshheading:1729867-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:1729867-Magnetic Resonance Imaging,
pubmed-meshheading:1729867-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:1729867-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:1729867-Sensitivity and Specificity
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pubmed:year |
1992
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Feasibility of high-dose dipyridamole-magnetic resonance imaging for detection of coronary artery disease and comparison with coronary angiography.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Klinik III für Innere Medizin, Universität zu Köln, West Germany.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study
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