Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/17297086
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2007-2-13
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pubmed:abstractText |
The objective of this study was to investigate the potential application of mid-infrared spectroscopy for determination of selected sensory attributes in a range of experimentally manufactured processed cheese samples. This study also evaluates mid-infrared spectroscopy against other recently proposed techniques for predicting sensory texture attributes. Processed cheeses (n = 32) of varying compositions were manufactured on a pilot scale. After 2 and 4 wk of storage at 4 degrees C, mid-infrared spectra (640 to 4,000 cm(-1)) were recorded and samples were scored on a scale of 0 to 100 for 9 attributes using descriptive sensory analysis. Models were developed by partial least squares regression using raw and pretreated spectra. The mouth-coating and mass-forming models were improved by using a reduced spectral range (930 to 1,767 cm(-1)). The remaining attributes were most successfully modeled using a combined range (930 to 1,767 cm(-1) and 2,839 to 4,000 cm(-1)). The root mean square errors of cross-validation for the models were 7.4 (firmness; range 65.3), 4.6 (rubbery; range 41.7), 7.1 (creamy; range 60.9), 5.1 (chewy; range 43.3), 5.2 (mouth-coating; range 37.4), 5.3 (fragmentable; range 51.0), 7.4 (melting; range 69.3), and 3.1 (mass-forming; range 23.6). These models had a good practical utility. Model accuracy ranged from approximate quantitative predictions to excellent predictions (range error ratio = 9.6). In general, the models compared favorably with previously reported instrumental texture models and near-infrared models, although the creamy, chewy, and melting models were slightly weaker than the previously reported near-infrared models. We concluded that mid-infrared spectroscopy could be successfully used for the nondestructive and objective assessment of processed cheese sensory quality.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Mar
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pubmed:issn |
1525-3198
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:volume |
90
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1122-32
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:17297086-Cheese,
pubmed-meshheading:17297086-Food Analysis,
pubmed-meshheading:17297086-Food Handling,
pubmed-meshheading:17297086-Least-Squares Analysis,
pubmed-meshheading:17297086-Linear Models,
pubmed-meshheading:17297086-Models, Statistical,
pubmed-meshheading:17297086-Predictive Value of Tests,
pubmed-meshheading:17297086-Sensation,
pubmed-meshheading:17297086-Spectrum Analysis,
pubmed-meshheading:17297086-Time Factors
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pubmed:year |
2007
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Evaluating mid-infrared spectroscopy as a new technique for predicting sensory texture attributes of processed cheese.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Biosystems Engineering, UCD School of Agriculture, Food Science and Veterinary Medicine, University College Dublin, Earlsfort Terrace, Dublin 2, Ireland. colette.fagan@ucd.ie
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't,
Evaluation Studies
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