rdf:type |
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lifeskim:mentions |
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pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1992-2-10
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pubmed:abstractText |
Cells expressing mutant epidermal growth factor (EGF) receptors have been used to study mechanisms through which EGF increases phospholipase C (PLC) activity. C-terminal truncation mutant EGF receptors are markedly impaired in their ability to increase inositol phosphate formation compared with wild-type EGF receptors. Mutation of the single tyrosine self-phosphorylation site at residue 992 to phenylalanine in an EGF receptor truncated at residue 1000 abolished the ability of EGF to increase inositol phosphate formation. C-terminal deletion mutant receptors that are impaired in their ability to increase inositol phosphate formation effectively phosphorylate PLC-gamma at the same tyrosine residues as do wild-type EGF receptors. EGF enhances PLC-gamma association with wild-type EGF receptors but not with mutant receptors lacking sites of tyrosine phosphorylation. These results indicate that formation of a complex between self-phosphorylated EGF receptors and PLC-gamma is necessary for enzyme activation in vivo. We propose that both binding of PLC-gamma to activated EGF receptors and tyrosine phosphorylation of the enzyme are necessary to elicit biological responses. Kinase-active EGF receptors lacking sites of tyrosine phosphorylation are unable to signal increased inositol phosphate formation and increases in cytosolic Ca2+ concentration.
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pubmed:grant |
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pubmed:commentsCorrections |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/1729595-1688559,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/1729595-1689310,
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal |
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pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jan
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pubmed:issn |
0270-7306
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pubmed:author |
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pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
12
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
128-35
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-11-19
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1729595-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:1729595-Cell Line,
pubmed-meshheading:1729595-Enzyme Activation,
pubmed-meshheading:1729595-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:1729595-Inositol Phosphates,
pubmed-meshheading:1729595-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:1729595-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:1729595-Mutation,
pubmed-meshheading:1729595-Phosphorylation,
pubmed-meshheading:1729595-Receptor, Epidermal Growth Factor,
pubmed-meshheading:1729595-Type C Phospholipases,
pubmed-meshheading:1729595-Tyrosine
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pubmed:year |
1992
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pubmed:articleTitle |
A site of tyrosine phosphorylation in the C terminus of the epidermal growth factor receptor is required to activate phospholipase C.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Biology, School of Medicine, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla 92093-0650.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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