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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions |
umls-concept:C0004096,
umls-concept:C0018591,
umls-concept:C0018621,
umls-concept:C0019744,
umls-concept:C0019746,
umls-concept:C0019770,
umls-concept:C0020517,
umls-concept:C0035455,
umls-concept:C0331432,
umls-concept:C0681850,
umls-concept:C1420806,
umls-concept:C1550501,
umls-concept:C1706203,
umls-concept:C2349001,
umls-concept:C2697811
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pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1992-2-11
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pubmed:abstractText |
MHC haplotypes were determined for 52 patients with ragweed pollen allergy, with and without asthma, and 27 non-atopic controls. Total IgE levels were unimodally distributed in all study groups and were higher in atopic patients in general compared with non-atopics. There was no difference in total IgE levels in patients with rhinitis only compared with those with rhinitis and asthma. IgE anti-Amb a V was detected (after subtraction of values representing the means + 2 SD of the non-atopics) in 9 of 20 asthmatics but only 3 of 32 patients with only rhinitis and was thus associated with asthma. Mean anti-Amb a V was much higher in the antibody-positive asthmatics (1710 U/ml) than in the positive patients with rhinitis only (469 U/ml). The extended MHC haplotype [HLA-B7, SC31, DR2] and its possible DR-containing fragment (SC31, DR2), were found almost exclusively among the patients with IgE anti-Amb a V and were significantly elevated in patients with asthma. DR2 in general, but not DR2 without SC31, was significantly increased in frequency in patients with anti-Amb a V. In contrast, the extended haplotype [HLA-B8, SC01, DR3] and DR3 in general were increased among patients with rhinitis only and patients without IgE anti-Amb a V compared with general controls. Thus, [HLA-B8, SC01, DR3] and DR3 appear to be "protective" for the production of this antibody and the occurrence of asthma. The findings are consistent with an MHC-linked gene or genes on [HLA-B7, SC31, DR2] (but not necessarily DR2, Dw2, or DQw6 in general) controlling the IgE immune response to Amb a V and associated with asthma in ragweed pollen-sensitive subjects. In patients with rhinitis alone and generally undetectable levels of IgE anti-Amb a V, the increase in [HLA-B8, SC01, DR3] and DR3 may mark a response to an as yet unidentified Ag associated with ragweed allergy and rhinitis only.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/HLA-B7 Antigen,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/HLA-B8 Antigen,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/HLA-DR Antigens,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Immunoglobulin E,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Peptide Fragments
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jan
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pubmed:issn |
0022-1767
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
15
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pubmed:volume |
148
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
411-6
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1729361-Asthma,
pubmed-meshheading:1729361-HLA-B7 Antigen,
pubmed-meshheading:1729361-HLA-B8 Antigen,
pubmed-meshheading:1729361-HLA-DR Antigens,
pubmed-meshheading:1729361-Haplotypes,
pubmed-meshheading:1729361-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:1729361-Immunoglobulin E,
pubmed-meshheading:1729361-Peptide Fragments,
pubmed-meshheading:1729361-Pollen,
pubmed-meshheading:1729361-Rhinitis, Allergic, Seasonal
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pubmed:year |
1992
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pubmed:articleTitle |
HLA-DR2, [HLA-B7, SC31, DR2], and [HLA-B8, SC01, DR3] haplotypes distinguish subjects with asthma from those with rhinitis only in ragweed pollen allergy.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Medicine, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis 55455.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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