Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
2007-3-29
pubmed:abstractText
Translation of the X-linked inhibitor of apoptosis (XIAP) proceeds by internal ribosome entry site (IRES)-mediated initiation, a process that is physiologically important because XIAP expression is essential for cell survival under conditions of compromised cap-dependent translation, such as cellular stress. The regulation of internal initiation requires the interaction of IRES trans-acting factors (ITAFs) with the IRES element. We used RNA-affinity chromatography to identify XIAP ITAFs and isolated the heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein A1 (hnRNP A1). We find that hnRNP A1 interacts with XIAP IRES RNA both in vitro and in vivo and that hnRNP A1 negatively regulates XIAP IRES activity. Moreover, XIAP IRES-dependent translation is significantly reduced when hnRNP A1 accumulates in the cytoplasm. Osmotic shock, a cellular stress that causes cytoplasmic accumulation of hnRNP A1, also leads to a decrease in XIAP levels that is abrogated by knockdown of hnRNP A1 expression. These results suggest that the subcellular localization of hnRNP A1 is an important determinant of its ability to negatively regulate XIAP IRES activity, suggesting that the subcellular distribution of ITAFs plays a critical role in regulating IRES-dependent translation. Our findings demonstrate that cytoplasmic hnRNP A1 is a negative regulator of XIAP IRES-dependent translation, indicating a novel function for the cytoplasmic form of this protein.
pubmed:commentsCorrections
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17287399-10559907, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17287399-10769024, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17287399-10848591, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17287399-10929711, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17287399-10929712, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17287399-11050335, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17287399-11175744, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17287399-11313462, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17287399-11396721, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17287399-11445534, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17287399-11583623, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17287399-11812831, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17287399-12054895, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17287399-12464637, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17287399-12482981, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17287399-12509468, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17287399-1371331, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17287399-14634619, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17287399-14960583, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17287399-15189156, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17287399-1531115, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17287399-15340051, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17287399-15525641, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17287399-15738418, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17287399-15803138, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17287399-15818406, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17287399-15900315, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17287399-16007142, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17287399-16177136, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17287399-16674099, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17287399-16690864, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17287399-2445893, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17287399-7799942, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17287399-9218426, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17287399-9755098, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17287399-9819442, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17287399-9930704
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
1059-1524
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
18
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1302-11
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2007
pubmed:articleTitle
Subcellular relocalization of a trans-acting factor regulates XIAP IRES-dependent translation.
pubmed:affiliation
Apoptosis Research Centre, Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, K1H 8L1, Canada.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't