Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1992-1-27
pubmed:abstractText
Characterization of glycoconjugates synthesized by polarized immature rabbit uterine epithelial (UE) cells in vitro, their vectorial patterns of secretion, and regulation by ovarian steroid hormones are reported. Large (mol wt, greater than 230 kDa) sialomucoglycoproteins and hyaluronate were primarily (86-96%) secreted from the apical cell surface domain, while heparan sulfate proteoglycans were predominantly secreted from the basal cell surface of the polarized UE cells. The polarized UE cells responded to estrogen and progesterone in vitro and exhibited distinct profiles in their synthesis and secretion of different glycoconjugates. Progesterone and/or estrogen reduced the secretion of the mucosialoglycoproteins; however, progesterone caused a 4- to 5-fold accumulation of mucosialoglycoproteins in the cell-associated fraction, suggesting regulation by the hormone at the level of secretion, rather than synthesis. Estrogen and progesterone both stimulated the synthesis and secretion of hyaluronate by the polarized UE cells. Neither hormone substantially altered the synthesis or secretory pattern of heparan sulfate proteoglycans. Collectively, these studies provide the first comprehensive characterization of the major glycoconjugates synthesized and secreted by rabbit UE cells. Furthermore, these observations demonstrate marked differential direct influences of steroid hormones on the production of distinct classes of UE cell glycoconjugates.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
0013-7227
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
130
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
240-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1992
pubmed:articleTitle
Steroid hormones differentially modulate glycoconjugate synthesis and vectorial secretion by polarized uterine epithelial cells in vitro.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Cell Biology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas 77030.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.