Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2007-2-19
pubmed:abstractText
The genetic makeup that individuals inherit from their ancestors is responsible for variation in responses to food and susceptibility to chronic diseases such as Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). Common variations in gene sequences, such as single nucleotide polymorphisms, produce differences in complex traits such as height or weight potential, food metabolism, food-gene interactions, and disease susceptibilities. Nutritional genomics, or nutrigenomics, is the study of how foods affect the expression of genetic information in an individual and how an individual's genetic makeup affects the metabolism and response to nutrients and other bioactive components in food. Since both diet and genes alter one's health and susceptibility to disease, identifying genes that are regulated by diet and that cause or contribute to chronic diseases could result in the development of diagnostic tools, individualized intervention, and eventually strategies for maintaining health. Translating this research through clinical studies promises contributions to the development of personalized medicine that includes nutritional as well as drug interventions. Reviewed here are the key nutrigenomic concepts that help explain aspects of the development and complexity of T2DM.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
1590-3729
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
17
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
89-103
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2007
pubmed:articleTitle
Application of nutrigenomic concepts to Type 2 diabetes mellitus.
pubmed:affiliation
Laboratory of Nutrigenomic Medicine, Department of Surgery, University of Illinois Chicago, 840 South Wood Street MC 958, Chicago, IL 60612, USA. jkaput@uic.edu <jkaput@uic.edu>
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Review, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't