Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/17264219
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
6
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2007-6-5
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pubmed:abstractText |
Our group (Magkos F, Wright DC, Patterson BW, Mohammed BS, Mittendorfer B, Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab 290: E355-E362, 2006) has recently demonstrated that a single, prolonged bout of moderate-intensity cycling (2 h at 60% of peak oxygen consumption) in the evening increases basal whole-body free fatty acid (FFA) flux and fat oxidation, decreases hepatic VLDL-apolipoprotein B-100 (apoB-100) secretion, and enhances removal efficiency of VLDL-triglyceride (TG) from the circulation the following day in untrained, healthy, lean men. In the present study, we investigated the effect of a single, shorter-duration bout of the same exercise (1 h cycling at 60% of peak oxygen consumption) on basal FFA, VLDL-TG, and VLDL-apoB-100 kinetics in seven untrained, healthy, lean men by using stable isotope-labeled tracer techniques. Basal FFA rate of appearance in plasma and plasma FFA concentration were approximately 55% greater (P < 0.05) the morning after exercise than rest, whereas resting metabolic rate and whole-body substrate oxidation rates were not different after rest and exercise. Exercise had no effect on plasma VLDL-TG and VLDL-apoB-100 concentrations, hepatic VLDL-TG and VLDL-apoB-100 secretion rates, and VLDL-TG and VLDL-apoB-100 plasma clearance rates (all P > 0.05). We conclude that in untrained, healthy, lean men 1) the exercise-induced changes in basal whole-body fat oxidation, VLDL-TG, and VLDL-apoB-100 metabolism during the late phase of recovery from exercise are related to the duration of the exercise bout; 2) single sessions of typical recreational activities appear to have little effect on basal, fasting plasma TG homeostasis; and 3) there is a dissociation between systemic FFA availability and VLDL-TG and VLDL-apoB-100 secretion by the liver.
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pubmed:grant |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/grant/AR-49869,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/grant/DK-56341,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/grant/P30 DK056341-06,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/grant/P30 DK056341-07,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/grant/RR-00036,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/grant/RR-00954
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Apolipoprotein B-100,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Fatty Acids, Nonesterified,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Insulin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Lipoproteins, VLDL,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Triglycerides,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/very low density lipoprotein...
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jun
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pubmed:issn |
0193-1849
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
292
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
E1568-74
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2011-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:17264219-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:17264219-Apolipoprotein B-100,
pubmed-meshheading:17264219-Circadian Rhythm,
pubmed-meshheading:17264219-Exercise,
pubmed-meshheading:17264219-Fatty Acids, Nonesterified,
pubmed-meshheading:17264219-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:17264219-Insulin,
pubmed-meshheading:17264219-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:17264219-Lipoproteins, VLDL,
pubmed-meshheading:17264219-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:17264219-Osmolar Concentration,
pubmed-meshheading:17264219-Oxygen Consumption,
pubmed-meshheading:17264219-Thinness,
pubmed-meshheading:17264219-Time Factors,
pubmed-meshheading:17264219-Triglycerides
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pubmed:year |
2007
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pubmed:articleTitle |
A single 1-h bout of evening exercise increases basal FFA flux without affecting VLDL-triglyceride and VLDL-apolipoprotein B-100 kinetics in untrained lean men.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't,
Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
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