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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:dateCreated
1992-5-12
pubmed:abstractText
The effects of NG-nitro-L-arginine (L-NNA), a nitric oxide (NO) synthase inhibitor, on renal vascular response to endothelin-3 (ET-3) were studied in anesthetized dogs. Intrarenal arterial (i.r.a.) infusion of ET-3 (5 and 25 ng/kg/min for 2 min) elicited a dose-dependent increase in renal blood flow (RBF) with no change in the systemic blood pressure (BP). Marked attenuation of the renal vasodilatory response to ET-3 was observed following the administration of L-NNA (75 micrograms/kg/min i.r.a. for 20 min), and there was a partial reversion when L-arginine (100 mg/kg i.v.) was given. Continuous administration of ET-3 at a rate of 5 ng/kg/min i.r.a. for 25 min increased RBF with no change in BP and heart rate (HR). The glomerular filtration rate (GFR) remained unchanged throughout the experiment, the result being a significant decrease in the filtration fraction (FF). The significant increase in urine flow rate (UF) was associated with a marked reduction in urine osmolarity (Uosm) during ET-3 infusion, but urinary excretion of sodium (UNaV) remained unchanged. Pretreatment with L-NNA abolished the ET-3-induced renal vasodilation. RBF decreased immediately after the start of ET-3 infusion into animals treated with L-NNA. Thus, ET-3 is a diuretic and renal vasodilatory peptide, the vascular effects of which may be mediated by production of endothelial NO in the kidney.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0160-2446
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
17 Suppl 7
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
S332-4
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1991
pubmed:articleTitle
Effects of NG-nitro-L-arginine on renal hemodynamic responses to endothelin-3 in anesthetized dogs.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pharmacology, Osaka City University Medical School, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article