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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1992-5-6
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pubmed:abstractText |
The present study was undertaken to evaluate the possible functional implications of the previously demonstrated in vitro interactions between galanin and 5-HT1A receptors. To this end we analysed the interactions between galanin and the 5-HT1A receptor agonist 8-OH-2-(di-n-propylamino)-tetralin (8-OH-DPAT) in central cardiovascular regulation. 8-OH-DPAT given intracisternally (i.c.) produced a dose-dependent reduction of blood pressure, the peak action being 32% at 10 nmol of 8-OH-DPAT. Heart rate and respiration rate were not affected. The vasodepressor action of 8-OH-DPAT was counteracted by the 5-HT1A receptor antagonist 1-(2-methoxyphenyl)-4-[4-(2-phthalimido)butyl]piperazine (NAN-190). A threshold dose (1 nmol) of galanin given i.c. was shown to enhance the vasodepressor effect of both an ED50 dose and a threshold dose of 8-OH-DPAT. Quantitative receptor autoradiography showed that the IC50 values for [125I]galanin binding sites were reduced in the presence of 8-OH-DPAT (10 nM) by approximately 40% in the dorsal region of the nucleus of the solitary tract, the area postrema, and the raphe pallidus and obscurus nuclei. Galanin (10 nM) also significantly increased the IC50 value for [3H]8-OH-DPAT binding sites within the nucleus of the solitary tract. The results provide evidence for a synergistic interaction between 8-OH-DPAT and galanin in cardiovascular regulation after their central administration, an interaction possibly related to the ability of 8-OH-DPAT to enhance the affinity of the galanin receptor within regions of the medulla oblongata involved in cardiovascular control.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/8-Hydroxy-2-(di-n-propylamino)tetral...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Galanin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Peptides,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Galanin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Gastrointestinal Hormone,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Serotonin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tetrahydronaphthalenes
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Oct
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pubmed:issn |
0014-2999
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
29
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pubmed:volume |
204
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
87-95
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1725157-8-Hydroxy-2-(di-n-propylamino)tetralin,
pubmed-meshheading:1725157-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:1725157-Autoradiography,
pubmed-meshheading:1725157-Blood Pressure,
pubmed-meshheading:1725157-Cardiovascular System,
pubmed-meshheading:1725157-Dose-Response Relationship, Drug,
pubmed-meshheading:1725157-Drug Synergism,
pubmed-meshheading:1725157-Galanin,
pubmed-meshheading:1725157-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:1725157-Medulla Oblongata,
pubmed-meshheading:1725157-Peptides,
pubmed-meshheading:1725157-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:1725157-Rats, Inbred Strains,
pubmed-meshheading:1725157-Receptors, Galanin,
pubmed-meshheading:1725157-Receptors, Gastrointestinal Hormone,
pubmed-meshheading:1725157-Receptors, Serotonin,
pubmed-meshheading:1725157-Tetrahydronaphthalenes
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pubmed:year |
1991
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Centrally coinjected galanin and a 5-HT1A agonist act synergistically to produce vasodepressor responses in the rat.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Histology and Neurobiology, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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