Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/17250641
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2007-1-25
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pubmed:abstractText |
1. Ischaemia-reperfusion (I/R) injury, one of the main causes of acute renal failure, still needs satisfactory treatment for routine clinical application. Stobadine, a novel synthetic pyridoindole anti-oxidant, has the ability to reduce tissue injury induced by mechanisms involving reactive oxygen species during I/R. The aim of the present study was to determine the effects of stobadine on renal I/R injury. 2. Forty male Wistar rats were randomly divided into four groups as follows: sham, I/R, stobadine treated and I/R + stobadine treated. Stobadine (2 mg/kg, i.v.) was given intravenously to two groups of rats. The stobadine-treated group was treated with stobadine following sham operation before the abdominal wall was closed, whereas the I/R + stobadine group received stobadine at the beginning of reperfusion. Renal I/R was achieved by occluding the renal arteries bilaterally for 40 min, followed by 6 h reperfusion. Immediately thereafter, blood was drawn and tissue samples were harvested to assess: (i) serum levels of blood urea nitrogen and creatinine; (ii) serum and/or tissue levels of malondialdehyde (MDA), glutathione (GSH), glucose 6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G-6PD), 6-phosphogluconate dehydrogenase (6-PGD), glutathione reductase (GR) and glutathione peroxidase (GPx); (iii) renal morphology; and (iv) immunohistochemical staining for P-selectin. 3. Stobadine was able to significantly attenuate the renal dysfunction as a result of renal I/R injury. Ischaemia-reperfusion resulted in a significant increase in serum and kidney MDA levels and a decrease in serum and kidney GSH. Stobadine treatment at the beginning of reperfusion attenuated both the increased MDA levels and decreased GSH secondary to I/R injury. In addition, the decreased G-6PD activity observed after I/R was significantly attenuated by stobadine treatment. Stobadine did not alter 6-PGD activity after I/R. Neither GR nor GPx activity was significantly changed in the I/R alone or the I/R + stobadine groups compared with the sham group. In addition, stobadine decreased the morphological deterioration and high P-selectin immunoreactivity secondary to renal I/R injury. 4. A pyridoindole anti-oxidant, stobadine exerts a renal protective effect in renal I/R injury, which is probably due to its radical-scavenging and anti-oxidant activities.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Carbolines,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Creatinine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Glucosephosphate Dehydrogenase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Glutathione,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Glutathione Peroxidase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Glutathione Reductase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Malondialdehyde,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phosphogluconate Dehydrogenase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/dicarbine
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Mar
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pubmed:issn |
0305-1870
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
34
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
210-6
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:17250641-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:17250641-Blood Urea Nitrogen,
pubmed-meshheading:17250641-Carbolines,
pubmed-meshheading:17250641-Creatinine,
pubmed-meshheading:17250641-Glucosephosphate Dehydrogenase,
pubmed-meshheading:17250641-Glutathione,
pubmed-meshheading:17250641-Glutathione Peroxidase,
pubmed-meshheading:17250641-Glutathione Reductase,
pubmed-meshheading:17250641-Immunohistochemistry,
pubmed-meshheading:17250641-Injections, Intravenous,
pubmed-meshheading:17250641-Kidney,
pubmed-meshheading:17250641-Kidney Diseases,
pubmed-meshheading:17250641-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:17250641-Malondialdehyde,
pubmed-meshheading:17250641-Pentose Phosphate Pathway,
pubmed-meshheading:17250641-Phosphogluconate Dehydrogenase,
pubmed-meshheading:17250641-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:17250641-Rats, Wistar,
pubmed-meshheading:17250641-Reperfusion Injury
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pubmed:year |
2007
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Stobadine protects rat kidney against ischaemia/reperfusion injury.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Nephrology, Gazi University Faculty of Medicine, Ankara, Turkey. galip_guz@hotmail.com
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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