Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2007-1-24
pubmed:abstractText
An accurate method to count human enteric neurons is essential to develop a comprehensive account of the classes of nerve cells responsible for gut function and dysfunction. The majority of cells in the enteric nervous system utilize acetyl choline, or nitric oxide, or a combination of these, as neurotransmitters. Antisera raised against the RNA-binding protein Hu, were used to identify nerve cell bodies in whole mounts of the myenteric plexus of human colon, and then were utilized to analyse cells immunoreactive for combinations of choline acetyltransferase and nitric oxide synthase. Antisera to Hu provided a reliable means to count apparently all enteric nerve cell bodies, revealing 10% more cell bodies than labelling with neuron specific enolase, and no labelling of glial cells as revealed by S100. ChAT+/NOS- neurons accounted for 48% (+/-3%) of myenteric neurons and ChAT-/NOS+ neurons accounted for 43% (+/-2.5%). ChAT+/NOS+ neurons comprised 4% (+/-0.5) of the total number of neurons, and a novel class of small ChAT-/NOS- neurons, making up 5% (+/-0.9%) of all cells, was described for the first time.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
1350-1925
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
19
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
126-34
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-12-3
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2007
pubmed:articleTitle
Quantification of subclasses of human colonic myenteric neurons by immunoreactivity to Hu, choline acetyltransferase and nitric oxide synthase.
pubmed:affiliation
Departments of Human Physiology and of Surgery, Flinders University, Adelaide, SA 5001, Australia.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't, Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural