Linked Life Data

1722755

Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/1722755

Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1992-2-25
pubmed:abstractText
The acute effect of 3,4-methylenedioxyamphetamine (MDA) and three structural analogues on the extracellular concentrations of dopamine (DA) and its major metabolites, dihydroxyphenylacetic acid (DOPAC) and homovanillic acid (HVA), in the striatum was studied using in vivo microdialysis in awake, freely moving rats. MDA significantly (P less than 0.001) increased and decreased the extracellular concentrations of DA and its metabolites, respectively, following i.p. administration. Similarly, acute administration of the N-methyl (MDMA) and N-ethyl (MDE) derivatives of MDA significantly (P less than 0.05) increased the concentration of DA in the striatum. The alpha-ethyl homologue of MDMA, MBDB, increased the extracellular concentration of DA but significantly (P less than 0.05) less than MDA, MDMA, or MDE. The rank order of potency for these amphetamine derivatives to increase the extracellular concentration of DA was: MDA greater than MDMA greater than MDE greater than MBDB greater than vehicle. The increase in extracellular DA concentration following a single administration of these compounds was negatively correlated with the level of serotonin (5-HT) and its major metabolite, 5-hydroxyindoleacetic acid (5-HIAA) in the contralateral striatum measured 7 days following drug administration. Thus, extending the alkyl group on the nitrogen or alpha-carbon of MDA reduces the ability of these compounds both to increase acutely the extracellular concentration of DA and to produce long-lasting depletions of 5-HT in the brain.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
0014-2999
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
23
pubmed:volume
200
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
53-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1991
pubmed:articleTitle
Microdialysis studies on 3,4-methylenedioxyamphetamine and structurally related analogues.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Psychiatry, Case Western Reserve University, School of Medicine, Cleveland, OH 44106.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't