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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2007-1-10
pubmed:abstractText
We determined, for the first time, the human telomerase reverse transcriptase (hTERT) mRNA expression, using real-time quantitative PCR, in liver tissues from patients with hepatocellular cancer (HCC; n = 13), chronic hepatitis B (n = 19) and C (n = 13). Liver tissues from the 45 patients and 17 patients without liver disease in whom liver biopsy was performed during cholecystectomy (control group), were investigated for telomerase activity (TA) and hTERT mRNA expression using the LightCycler technology. TA was detected in all HCC tissues compared with 15.6% of chronic hepatitis (P < 0.001) and none of controls (P < 0.001). TA levels and hTERT mRNA were higher in HCC compared with chronic hepatitis (P < 0.001) and normal livers (P < 0.001). hTERT mRNA expression was correlated with TA (P < 0.05). Chronic hepatitis patients who tested negative for TA and hTERT mRNA had significantly lower disease duration (58 +/- 85 months) compared with those tested positive (144 +/- 50 months; P < 0.05). Detection of TA and quantification of hTERT mRNA expression in liver tissues could be useful and additional markers for HCC diagnosis and may serve as prognostic markers for HCC development in chronic viral hepatitis patients. However, we were not able to draw general conclusions at this moment, as the number of chronic hepatitis patients positive for hTERT mRNA was relatively small. Real-time quantification of hTERT mRNA expression as a diagnostic/prognostic marker in patients with chronic hepatitis B and C and its relationship with hepatocarcinogenesis needs further evaluation.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
1352-0504
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
14
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
41-7
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:17212643-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:17212643-Aged, pubmed-meshheading:17212643-Aged, 80 and over, pubmed-meshheading:17212643-Biopsy, pubmed-meshheading:17212643-Carcinoma, Hepatocellular, pubmed-meshheading:17212643-Female, pubmed-meshheading:17212643-Hepacivirus, pubmed-meshheading:17212643-Hepatitis B, Chronic, pubmed-meshheading:17212643-Hepatitis B virus, pubmed-meshheading:17212643-Hepatitis C, Chronic, pubmed-meshheading:17212643-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:17212643-Liver Neoplasms, pubmed-meshheading:17212643-Male, pubmed-meshheading:17212643-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:17212643-RNA, Messenger, pubmed-meshheading:17212643-Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction, pubmed-meshheading:17212643-Statistics, Nonparametric, pubmed-meshheading:17212643-Telomerase
pubmed:year
2007
pubmed:articleTitle
Real-time quantification of human telomerase reverse transcriptase mRNA in liver tissues from patients with hepatocellular cancer and chronic viral hepatitis.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Biology, Medical School, University of Thessaly, Larissa, Greece.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article