Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2007-2-16
pubmed:abstractText
Cytomegalovirus infects fetuses through the placenta, resulting in various congenital disorders in newborns, including hearing loss. We developed a monoclonal antibody to guinea pig cytomegalovirus (GPCMV) that was available for immunohistochemistry, and investigated the expression of the GPCMV antigen in animal models of direct and congenital infections. Injection of GPCMV, directly to the inner ear, increased the sound pressure level and resulted in labyrinthitis with severe inflammation. Immunohistochemistry detected GPCMV-infected cells mainly in the scala tympani, scala vestibule and spinal ganglion, but rarely in the cochlear duct. Injection of GPCMV to 5-week pregnant guinea pigs resulted in severe labyrinthitis in fetuses. Immunohistochemistry detected GPCMV-infected cells in the perilymph area and spinal ganglion, but not in the endolymph area, including hair cells. These data suggest that the virus spreads via the perilymph and neural routes in the inner ear of both models of direct and congenital infections.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
1286-4579
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
9
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
183-91
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2007
pubmed:articleTitle
Pathogenesis of cytomegalovirus-associated labyrinthitis in a guinea pig model.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pathology, National Institute of Infectious Diseases, 1-23-1 Toyama, Shinjuku, Tokyo 162-8640, Japan. katano@nih.go.jp
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't