Linked Life Data

17205524

Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/17205524

Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
7
pubmed:dateCreated
2007-2-5
pubmed:abstractText
Epidemiological studies and clinical trials show that selenium supplementation results in reduction of prostate cancer incidence; however, the form of selenium and mechanisms underlying protection remain largely unknown. Toward this end, we compared the effects of naturally occurring selenomethionine (SM) and Se-methylselenocysteine (MSC) and synthetic 1,4-phenylenebis(methylene)selenocyanate (p-XSC) and p-xylylbis(methylselenide) p-XMS) organoselenium compounds in androgen responsive (AR) LNCaP and its androgen independent clone (AI) LNCaP C4-2 human prostate carcinoma cells on cell growth, secretion of prostate specific antigen (PSA), intracellular redox status and genomic profiles with emphasis on identifying redox sensitive genes. Both p-XSC and p-XMS reduced cell number and total protein concentration compared to control-treated AR and AI cells, while SM and MSC exhibited no effect on growth of AR and AI cells. SM, p-XSC and p-XMS but not MSC inhibited levels of secreted PSA in AR cells. SM, MSC and p-XMS increased glutathione (GSH) levels in AI LNCaP cells. By contrast, in both cell types, only p-XSC significantly decreased GSH concentrations to <50% of control suggesting either an increase in intracellular oxidative stress or a change in GSH/GSSG ratio. On the basis of RT-PCR analysis, SM and p-XSC increased p53 gene expression by 2-fold in AR cells but not in AI cells and only SM enhanced epidermal growth factor receptor in AR cells. Depending on the structure, organoselenium compounds exhibit differential effects on growth, PSA secretion, oxidative stress and selective gene responses in human prostate cancer cells and suggest the potential of developing novel organoselenium compounds as chemopreventive agents in models of human prostate cancer.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0020-7136
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
(c) 2006 Wiley-Liss, Inc.
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
1
pubmed:volume
120
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1410-7
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:17205524-Androgens, pubmed-meshheading:17205524-Gene Expression Profiling, pubmed-meshheading:17205524-Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic, pubmed-meshheading:17205524-Glutathione, pubmed-meshheading:17205524-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:17205524-Male, pubmed-meshheading:17205524-Neoplasm Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:17205524-Neoplasms, Hormone-Dependent, pubmed-meshheading:17205524-Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis, pubmed-meshheading:17205524-Organoselenium Compounds, pubmed-meshheading:17205524-Oxidative Stress, pubmed-meshheading:17205524-Prostate-Specific Antigen, pubmed-meshheading:17205524-Prostatic Neoplasms, pubmed-meshheading:17205524-RNA, Messenger, pubmed-meshheading:17205524-Receptors, Androgen, pubmed-meshheading:17205524-Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction, pubmed-meshheading:17205524-Tumor Cells, Cultured
pubmed:year
2007
pubmed:articleTitle
Differential effects of naturally occurring and synthetic organoselenium compounds on biomarkers in androgen responsive and androgen independent human prostate carcinoma cells.
pubmed:affiliation
Laboratory of Molecular Neurobiology, Cornell-Burke Medical Research Institute, White Plains, NY 10605, USA. jpinto@burke.org
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't, Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural